Answer the questions below using reported speech. Give yourself one minute to prepare,
then talk for one or two minutes.
:
Describe a piece of advice that someone gave you. You should say:
j •
Who gave you the advice
j •
What the advice was
\ • If you followed the advice and what happened
!
And say if it was advice you would give to someone else.
Now listen to the model answer on Track 27
of the CD
and compare it with your answer.
How many reporting verbs and reported speech structures did you use?
Read the text below and then complete the sentences with the correct verb forms.
The decline of poetry in the modern age
The decline of poetry readings as a form of mass e n tertainm ent in modern society has
been w e ll documented by academics and critics alike and there are various theories
which may account fo r it. According to Professor Jackson at Barnes State University, the
rise of various form s of popular culture such as m usic festivals, comedy and m usical
theatre means that it is not surprising that poetry is in decline. However, he also believes
that ‘the speed w ith which it has declined overall is s u rp ris in g ’. Professor Jackson has
been criticized by Dr A ru n d e ll from Clivedale University who thinks that his research is
m isleading. 'Professor Jackson has m isrepresented a change as a decline.' Dr A rundell's
view is supported by the poet and w rite r, Sam Henderson, who states that ‘people who
attend poetry readings also frequent the cinema, m usical theatre and classical concerts
nowadays so the decline is not in the num ber of people but in the num ber of tim es
these people attend poetry readings.' This subtle difference is the main conclusion of Dr
A rundell's study. She would like poets and spoken word perform ers to use this inform ation
as the basis of widening th e ir audience; as she argues, ‘If poetry lovers have a wide range
of c u ltu ra l interests, then cinema or theatre goers w ill also have a wide range of interests.'
She concludes that 'there is no reason why these people can't be urged to try poetry
readings too.'
1
Professor Jackson said that the speed w ith w hich p o e try ___________ overall
___________ surprising.
2
Dr A ru n d e ll said that Professor J a c k s o n ____________ a change as a decline.
3
Sam Henderson stated that the d e c lin e ___________ in the num ber of people but in the
num ber of tim es p e op le ___________ poetry readings.
U
Dr A ru n d e ll argued that if poetry lo v e rs ___________ a wide range of cu ltu ra l interests,
then cinema or theatre g o e rs ___________ also have a wide range of interests.
j
Exam tip : In the IELTS Reading, speakers' opinions are often introduced w ith a
j reporting verb, fo r example:
M r Stevenson claimed that.... Doctors advised that....
j Make sure you identify these reporting verbs to help you understand the opinions better.
Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: