№
|
Word
|
Translation
|
Example
|
Uzbek
|
Russian
|
1
|
Accusation
|
Ayblov, ayblov akti
|
обвинение
|
We rejected the accusations as unfounded.
|
2
|
Accuse
|
Ayblamoq, qoralamoq
|
выдвигать обвинение против, упрекать
|
Both countries accuse each other of stealing energy resources.
|
3
|
Accused/
The accused (n)
|
Ayblangan/
Aybdor
|
Обвиняемый /
подсудимый
|
The accused person or defendant committed the crime./
During the trial, the accused's innocence could be proven.
|
4
|
Adversarial
|
Qarshi,
qarshi tomon, raqib
|
Противостоящий, враждебный
|
In this tradition, a single judge both investigates and decides a case without benefit of an adversarial trial.
|
5
|
Bar/
The bar (n)
|
To’siq (sud kengashi zalida, qonun chiqaruvchi organda)/
Advakatlar uyushmasi
|
Барьер (в зале заседаний суда, законодательного органа) адвокатура
|
If the barrister is called to the bar, he will have the right to speak in court/
The bar was a constitutional institution which functioned based on the rule of law.
|
6
|
Barrister
|
Oliy maqomdagi advokat
|
Барристер, адвокат
|
Barristers are lawyers who have been called to the bar.
|
7
|
Brief (n)
|
Huquqiy hujjat, bayonot
|
Краткое письменное изложение дела
|
A solicitor gives a brief to the barrister which consists of important legal documents.
|
8
|
Case
|
Sud ishi
|
Судебное дело
|
The judge decided to close the case.
|
9
|
Civil law
|
Fuqarolik huquqi
|
Гражданское право
|
The civil law is based on religious law in many of its parts.
|
10
|
Common law
|
Ommaviy huquq
|
Общее право, прецедентное право
|
At common law parents may consent on behalf of their children until they reach the age of 18.
|
11
|
Contract (n)
|
Shartnoma
|
Договор, контракт
|
He read all the clauses of the contract.
|
12
|
Conviction
|
Hukm
|
осуждение, обвинительный приговор
|
The conviction was based on the witnesses' testimonies.
|
13
|
Court
|
Sud
|
Суд
|
The court declared the accused innocent.
|
14
|
Criminal
(noun / adj)
|
Jinoyatchi/
Jinoiy
|
Преступник/ преступный, уголовный
|
The jurisdiction of this court is restricted to criminal cases.
|
15
|
Defence
|
Himoya
|
Защита
|
The lawyers for the defence complained that their client could not get a fair trial.
|
16
|
Defendant
|
Sudlanuvchi, ayblanuvchi
|
Обвиняемый, подсудимый
|
After the trial, the defendant's lawyer filed an appeal.
|
17
|
Dishonest
|
Adolatsiz, vijdonsiz
|
Нечестный
|
He's been dishonest in his dealings with us/ about his past.
|
18
|
Enforce
|
Qonuniy kuchga kiritish, amal qilmoq
|
придавать законную силу, приводить в исполнение
|
The police will enforce the new law.
|
19
|
Evidence
|
Dalil
|
Доказательство
|
The police found no evidence of the man's guilt.
|
20
|
Guilty
|
Aybdor
|
Виновный, преступный
|
The suspect pleaded not guilty of theft.
|
21
|
Illegal
|
Noqonuniy
|
Незаконный, нелегальный
|
Their illegal activities led to a severe fine.
|
22
|
Impartial
|
Xolis, odil, tasodifiy
|
Беспристрастный, непредвзятый, справедливый
|
The judge's decision was fair and impartial.
|
23
|
Inquisitorial
|
Surishtiruv, tergov asosida
|
Инквизиционной, следственной
|
Like most of Latin America, Chile inherited an inquisitorial legal system from Spain.
|
24
|
Interpretation
|
Izohlash, tushintrish
|
Толкование, интерпретация
|
The rules are vague and open to interpretation.
|
25
|
Judge (n)
|
Sudya
|
Судья
|
The judge passes sentence at the end of the trial.
|
26
|
Judgment
|
Sud qarori, qoralash, hukm
|
Суждение, решение суда
|
The judge pronounced the final judgement.
|
27
|
Jurisdiction
|
Yurisdiksiya, sud qilish huquqi
|
Юрисдикция
|
The jurisdiction of this court is restricted to criminal cases.
|
28
|
Juror
|
Hakamlar hay’ati
|
Член жюри
|
I find this juror to be fair and impartial.
|
29
|
Jury
|
Hakam
|
Жюри, суд присяжных
|
The jury may be out for days.
|
30
|
Justice
|
Adolat, adolatli hukm qilish, sud raisi, yustitsiya
|
Правосудие, юстиция
|
The justice system in this country consists of a series of law courts at different levels.
|
31
|
Lawyer
|
Advokat
|
Юрист, адвокат, законовед
|
One must have good communication skills to be a successful lawyer.
|
32
|
Legal
|
Qonuniy
|
Правовой, юридический, законный, легальный, узаконенный
|
Do you know your legal rights?
|
33
|
Magistrate
|
Sud hakami
|
Судья
|
As a local magistrate, the judge’s power over state issues was limited.
|
34
|
Mistrial
|
Noto’g’ri sud muhokamasi/ jarayoni
|
Судебное разбирательство, в ходе которого допущены нарушения закона, неправильное
|
The case was ended by declaration of a mistrial.
|
35
|
Parliament
|
Parlament
|
Парламент
|
He wanted to go into Parliament.
|
36
|
Prosecution
|
Ayblov hukmi
|
Обвинение, судебное преследование
|
The defendant answered to all the charges of the prosecution.
|
37
|
Sentence
(n / v)
|
Jazo, hukm/
Jazolamoq, hukm qilmoq
|
Приговор суда, определяющий меру наказания;
|
The judge imposed a life sentence.
|
38
|
Solicitor
|
Maslahatchi advokat
|
Солиситор, поверенный; адвокат
|
A solicitor will help you navigate the complex legal system.
|
39
|
Stand
|
Sud oldida hozir bo’lmoq
|
Представать перед судом
|
Mason agreed to take the stand, but he's not a reliable witness.
|
40
|
Statutory
|
Qonun bilan belgilangan, qonuniy
|
Установленный законом
|
She's below the statutory age for school attendance.
|
41
|
Supreme Court
|
Oliy sud
|
Высший суд
|
The Supreme Court heard the case on Tuesday.
|
42
|
Trial
|
Sud jaryoni
|
Дело, слушаемое в суде
|
He was on trial for murder.
|
43
|
Unjust
|
Adolatsiz, nohaq
|
Несправедливый
|
The punishments that the government has inflicted on the protesters are severe and unjust.
|
44
|
Verdict
|
Hukm, hakam qarori
|
Вердикт, мнение, суждение
|
Your job is to justify the verdict.
|
45
|
Witness (n)
|
Guvoh
|
свидетель
|
The defense called only one witness.
|
