GALAXY INTERNATIONAL INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH JOURNAL (GIIRJ)
ISSN (E): 2347-6915
Vol. 11, Issue 1, Jan. (2023)
21
THE PERSON-CENTERED APPROACH: ANALYSIS
AND DESCRIPTION
Saodat Khamidovna Gayupova
Researcher of Tashkent Economic and Pedagogical Institute
ANNOTATION
This article highlights the advantages of the person-centered approach, which is considered a
modern pedagogical approach, and its differences from the traditional education. A comparative
analysis of traditional and person-centered approach to education.
Keywords: traditional education,
person-centered education, variability, description of
intelligence.
INTRODUCTION
Teaching is the main activity of pedagogy. The organization of interaction
between the teacher
and the learner, methods of increasing the effectiveness of training,
approaches to the
pedagogical process are selected based on the conditions and requirements of each period, and
new modern approaches are discovered. In today's pedagogy, organization of education on the
basis of person-centered , competence-based, acmeological, heuristic technologies is considered
one of the effective forms of practical activity. These modern approaches are methodologically
important content and form phenomena in pedagogy, they include comprehensive improvement
of the student's personality, individual approach to them, increasing
the practical value of
theoretical knowledge, methods of forming certain competences in students,
and a unique
innovative approach to important issues related to the manifestation of their talents.
ANALYSIS AND METHODOLOGY OF LITERATURE.
The problem of modern pedagogical approaches and modern paradigms of pedagogy in our
country is addressed by researchers such as B. Khodzhaev, L. G. Bobokhodzhaeva, X.A.
Shaikhova, G.H.
Tillaeva, N. Indiaminov, B. Babazhanov; I.S. Yakimanskaya abroad. It is
covered in the works of scientists such as G.K. Selevko, Sh.A. Amnoashvili, S. Morozov, D.
Smolyakova, N. Meyer, A. Klapper.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION.
The continuous development of education takes place in the form of effective implementation of
new pedagogical technologies used in the course of classes. The
purpose of introducing new
pedagogical technologies is to increase the efficiency of the educational process. Person-centered
educational technology consists in placing the pupil's personality in the center of the
educational process, creating all the facilities and conditions necessary for the development of
his abilities. In this technology, the learner appears as a subject of education with a wide range
of opportunities. The attitude of the teacher to the student is considered one of the main factors
in the person-centered educational technology. In designing this technology, it is important to
take into account the mental, physical and age characteristics of the learner, and his level of
readiness for science.