Future Tense



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FUTURE SIMPLE ( WILL/SHALL/)

Future Tense


There are several time expressions that are used in all of the different forms of the future tense. They are generally used at the end of the sentence or question. The most common are: tomorrow, next week (Sunday/month/year), in two days (weeks, months years), the day after tomorrow.

Future Simple: Will + Base Form of the Verb


This form is used to:
Describe a simple action in the future:

  1. She‘ll write the e-mail after lunch.

  2. Alice won’t help us decorate for the party.

Make a prediction or give a warning:

  1. Don’t lift that. You‘ll hurt yourself

  2. If you don’t finish the bid, the boss won’t give you a raise.

Make a spontaneous decision:

  1. You dropped your purse. I‘ll get it.

Subject

will or won’t +verb

rest of sentence

Positive

Negative

I / You / We / They
He / She / It

will see

won’t see

you tomorrow night

Contractions


In general, use the contracted forms of the pronoun + will:
I will > I’ll / he will > he’ll / she will > she’ll / you will > you’ll / we will > we’ll /they will > they’ll
Ex. I’ll see you tomorrow. / You’ll get the answer by post.
Try to use the short form won’t instead of will not
Ex. I won’t see you tomorrow.
Save the long forms for when you want to create emphasis in spoken Englsih or when writing formal texts.
Ex. You will not do that again! / His hypothesis will not stand up to their criticism.

Yes/No Questions in the Future Simple


To create a question that will be answered with a yes or no, use Will (or Won’t) + subject + base form of the verb.


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