Form i-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status

preference categories (Form I-130)

Family-based preference categories include:  unmarried sons and daughters (21 years of age and older) of U.S. citizens; 

spouses, unmarried children (under 21 years of age) and unmarried sons and daughters (21 years of age and older) of 

lawful permanent residents; married sons and daughters of U.S. citizens; and brothers and sisters of U.S. citizens (if the 

U.S. citizen is 21 years of age or older). 

If a visa is immediately available, applicants filing under a family-based preference immigrant category do not have to 

wait until Form I-130 is approved to file Form I-485.  If a visa is immediately available, you may file your Form I-485 

together with your Form I-130, while Form I-130 is pending, or after your Form I-130 is approved.  Otherwise, you may 

file your Form I-485 only after your Form I-130 is approved and a visa is immediately available.  See the