Fizika” kafedrasi 5140200 – Fizika ta’lim yo’nalishi bo’yicha bakalavr darajasini olish uchun Mo’minova Zarina Xudayberdi qizi

Buxoro-2016y.
Mundarija

Kirish………………………………………………..………………….…..3

I BOB. YADRO TUZILISHI, KLASSIFIKATSIYASI…………….…..9

I.1. Tomchi modeli……………………………………………………...….12

I.2. Fermi-gaz modeli……………………………………………...……….16

I.3. Qobiq modeli……………………………………………………..…….20

I.4. Umumlashgan yadro modeli……………………………………..….…30

I bob bo’yicha xulosalar……………………………………………………35

II bob. Deformatsiyalangan yadrolar va ulardagi fizik jarayonlar

II.1 Deformatsiyalangan yadro parametrlari………………………………36

II.2. Yadrolarda elektromagnit o’tishlar………………………………...…43

II.2.1. Multipol nurlanish maydoni …………………………………...…..44

II.2.2. Maydon nurlanishining kvantlanishi…………………………….…45

II.3. Yadrolarda sferik funksiyalarning yechimlari………………………..47

II.3.1. Gelmgolsning skalyar tenglamasi yechimi………………………....51

II.3.2. Gelmgolsning vektor tenglamasini divergensiyasining yechimi..…53

II bob bo’yicha xulosalar…………………………………………………..57

Xotima……………………………………………………………………..58