6. Conclusion
We conclude that the electromagnetic excitation of secondary projectiles at relativistic energies is
the first promising tool to investigate the fission cross sections of exotic nuclei near the 126-
neutron shell at low excitation energies. The data obtained up to now with this new method lead to
the same conclusions as those deduced from previous experiments performed with conventional
methods in which these nuclei could only be produced at appreciably higher excitation energies in
heavy-ion fusion and fragmentation reactions. Within the experimental resolution, the data
presented here do not show any stabilizing influence of the 126-neutron shell, which would reduce
the fission competition in the deexcitation process. This finding might have significant
consequences for the production of spherical super-heavy nuclei.
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