Find the difference between morpheme and phoneme morphemes have stems

1. 
   Find the difference between morpheme and phoneme.
   

1. 
   morphemes have stems
   
2. 
   morphemes have no meaning but phonemes have
   
3. 
   morphemes have meaning but phonemes have not
   
4. 
   phonemes are meaningful
   

2. 
   There exist …. types of lexicology
   

1. 
   4
   
2. 
   5
   
3. 
   3
   
4. 
   6
   

2. 
   The relationship existing between words may be …
   

1. 
   paradygmatic
   
2. 
   diachronic and synchronic
   
3. 
   syntagmatic or paradigmatic
   
4. 
   syntagmatic
   

3. 
   The paradigmatic relationship is …
   

1. 
   found between words
   
2. 
   found in the context
   
3. 
   very important part of Lexicology
   
4. 
   the relations between words within the vocabulary: polysemy, synonymy, antonymy
   

4. 
   Etymologically the vocabulary of the English language consists of …
   

1. 
   two groups- the native words and the real words.
   
2. 
   two groups- the native words and the borrowed words.
   
3. 
   three groups- the native words, the real existed and the borrowed words.
   
4. 
   the native words
   

5. 
   Synonyms may be divided into:
   

1. 
   stylistic and lexic synonyms.
   
2. 
   native synonyms and borrowed synonyms
   
3. 
   ideographic synonyms and stylistic synonyms
   
4. 
   semantic and stylistic synonyms
   

6. 
   Antonyms may be divided into:
   

1. 
   native and root antonyms
   
2. 
   stylistic and derivational antonyms
   
3. 
   root and stylistic antonyms
   
4. 
   root antonyms and derivational antonyms
   

7. 
   Antonyms which are formed by affixes are called …
   

1. 
   derivational antonyms
   
2. 
   root antonyms
   
3. 
   stylistic antonyms
   
4. 
   formed antonyms
   

8. 
   There are two main types of dictionaries. They are …
   

1. 
   general dictionaries and special dictionaries
   
2. 
   general dictionaries and bilingual dictionaries
   
3. 
   general dictionaries and special dictionaries
   
4. 
   compiled dictionaries and special dictionaries
   

9. 
   Translation or parallel dictionaries …
   

1. 
   are word-books containing vocabulary items in one language
   
2. 
   are word-books containing vocabulary items in 2 languages and their equivalents in another language.
   
3. 
   are very important in studying Lexicology
   
4. 
   are word-books containing vocabulary items in one language and their equivalents in another language.
   

10. 
    What is Lexicography?
    

1. 
   Lexicography is a science of word-formation
   
2. 
   Lexicography is a science of finding new words in the direct language
   
3. 
   Lexicography is a book of synonyms
   
4. 
   Lexicography is a science of compiling dictionaries
   

11. 
    Find the homonyms
    

1. 
   good - bad
   
2. 
   spring - spring
   
3. 
   good – the best
   
4. 
   main - man
   

12. 
    According to their meaning words can be divided into …
    

1. 
   homonyms and monosemantic words..
   
2. 
   structural and lexical words.
   
3. 
   antonyms and synonyms.
   
4. 
   polysemantic and monosemantic words
   

13. 
    How many meanings have polysemantic words ?
    

1. 
   only one meaning
   
2. 
   only two meanings
   
3. 
   more than two meanings
   
4. 
   only one or two meanings
   

14. 
    Monosemantic words have …
    

1. 
   more than two meanings
   
2. 
   only one meaning
   
3. 
   I don’t know
   
4. 
   only two meanings
   

15. 
    How many approaches are exist to the study of the vocabulary of a language?
    

1. 
   diachronic, synchronic and syntactical
   
2. 
   diachronic and synchronic
   
3. 
   lexical and syntactical
   
4. 
   paradigmatic and syntagmatic
   

16. 
    What is synchronic approach to the study of the vocabulary of a language?
    

1. 
   It deals with the vocabulary as it exists at a given time at the present time.
   
2. 
   It studies the changes and the development of vocabulary in the course of time
   
3. 
   It deals with the meaning of the words.
   
4. 
   It studies the changes of the vocabulary
   

17. 
    Neologisms are …
    

1. 
   words newly coined words or phrase or a new meaning for an existing word or a word borrowed from another language
   
2. 
   words belonging to the same part of speech.
   
3. 
   overused words and phrases borrowed from another language.
   
4. 
   new.
   

18. 
    What is a native English word?
    

1. 
   A native word is a word which differs from borrowed word
   
2. 
   A native word is a word which borrowed from other language stock.
   
3. 
   A native word is a word which belongs to the original English stock.
   
4. 
   An old borrowed word that became an English word.
   

19. 
    Borrowings enter the language in …
    

1. 
   through Internet.
   
2. 
   three ways: through oral speech, written speech and books.
   
3. 
   through oral speech
   
4. 
   two ways: through oral speech and written speech
   

20. 
    What is Semasiology?
    

1. 
   It studies the origin of words
   
2. 
   It deals with the formation of the word.
   
3. 
   It deals with the meaning of the word.
   
4. 
   It studies compiling dictionaries.
   

21. 
    What is Compound stem?
    

1. 
   Compound stem is stem which consist of two or more stems.
   
2. 
   Compound stem is such a stem which can be divided into a root and an affix.
   
3. 
   Compound stem is a part of the word which is identical with a root morpheme and to which the grammatical elements are added.
   
4. 
   It is a very important component of root.
   

22. 
    What is derived stem?
    

1. 
   A derived stems are stems which consist of two or more stems.
   
2. 
   A derived stem is such a stem which can be divided into a root and an affix.
   
3. 
   A derived stem is a part of the word which is identical with a root morpheme and to which the grammatical elements are added.
   
4. 
   It is morpheme.
   

23. 
    Explain the external structure of the word.
    

1. 
   It is meaning of the word.
   
2. 
   It is morphological structure of the word
   
3. 
   It is the word stock.
   
4. 
   It is the origin of the word.
   

24. 
    Explain the term “polysemy”.
    

1. 
   borrowed words
   
2. 
   singularity of meaning
   
3. 
   native words
   
4. 
   plurality of meanings
   

25. 
    Explain the term “borrowed words”
    

1. 
   words which belong to the original English stock
   
2. 
   words taken over from other languages
   
3. 
   The disappearance of words
   
4. 
   Words which are not used generally
   

26. 
    Find the compound words (diachronically)
    

1. 
   friendly, boyfriend
   
2. 
   childhood, kingdom
   
3. 
   undone, fun
   
4. 
   wisdom, gardener
   

27. 
    What is the difference between synchronic and diachronic study of word-formation?
    

1. 
   There is no difference between them.
   
2. 
   the synchronic word-formation studies the history of word-formation while the diachronic studies the present day system of formatting words types .
   
3. 
   the synchronic word-formation studies the present day system of formatting words types while the diachronic studies the history of word-formation .
   
4. 
   the synchronic word-formation studies only affixation and the diachronic studies secondary ways of word-formation.
   

28. 
    Explain the term “word”
    

1. 
   The term «word» denotes the main lexical unit of a language resulting from the association of a group of sounds with a meaning.
   
2. 
   The term «word» denotes a group of sounds.
   
3. 
   The term «word» denotes the part of linguistics which deals with the vocabulary.
   
4. 
   Lexical meaning.