FINAL CONTROL TEST QUESTIONS IN GENERAL SOCIOLOGY
1. Which of the following answers is correct about the representatives of the oldest Greek school of sociology?
A) Aniksimandr, Anaximenes, Pythagoras
B) Heraclitus, Zenon, Kont
S) Fales, Empedocles, M.Veber
D) Saint-Simon, Smith, Heraclitus Fales
2. Who are the most prominent representatives of the sociology of the development of Greek democracy?
A) Heraclitus, Parmenite, Zenon, Anaxagoras
Fales, Socrates, Zeno, Tyonnis
B) Fales, Socrates, Zeno, Tyonnis
S) Gelvesiy, Didro, Golbax
D) Gegel, Marks, Kont
3. Which state system does Aristotle consider correct?
A) monarchy, aristocracy, politics
B) democracy, industrial
C) open and closed
D) aristocracy, bureaucracy
4. Which state system does Aristotle consider wrong?
A) tyranny, oligarchy, democracy
B) politics, aristocracy, socialism
S) monarchy, capitalism
D) monarchy, aristocracy, politics
5. Who are the thinkers of the "golden age" of the ancient world?
A) Socrates, Democritus, Plato, Aristotle
B) Count, Spencer, Durkheim
S) Weber, Marks, Pareto
D) Zimmel, Parsons, Poper
6. Where did casteism originate?
A) In India
B) In Egypt
C) In Central Asia
D) In Europe
7. Which thinker-scientist first studied the human problem?
A) By Confucius
B) By Farobi
C) by Conte
D) by M. Weber
8. What concept is Al-Motrudi famous for in the history of sociology?
A) The concept of compromise balance
B) The concept of studying public opinion
C) The concept of being
D) the concept of education
9. In which work did Abu Nasr al-Farabi advance the idea of an "ideal city" and a "just king"?
A) In the work "The city of noble people"
B) In "Monuments of Ancient Peoples"
C) In the Laws of Medicine
D) In the work "Introduction"
10. What was the nickname of Pharoah in the East and the West?
A) Teacher as Sani, meaning "second teacher"
B) The fifth teacher
S) Western Aristotle
D) The third teacher
11 In which answer are the works of Abu Rayhon Beruni correctly indicated
A Monuments from ancient people
B A city of noble people Low of medicine
S A city of noble people Hamsa
D Positive philosophical spirit
12 What name wasIbn Sina famous in the west?
A Avesina
B Chairmen of Shayrukh
S Cheif if Scientists
D Founder if medicine
13 What is main idea of Bahauddin Naqshbands teaching ?
A To be deligent
B Dedicate a little a God
S To live a life of repentance
D To be dominant and violent
14 In which line is Ibn Khaluds work which made a great contribution to the development on sociology show correctly?
A Introduction
B The book is in the healing work
S In the work of the spirit of philosophy
D In Hamsa work
15 Ibn Khaldun was the first in the history of socialogical thought to creared altheory
A Theory of historical development of society
B The theory of evolution
S Positive theory
D Elite theory
16. What is the main idea of Amir Temur in public administration?
A) Power is in justice
B) Power in wisdom
C) force in violence
D) in power
17. How many categories of the existing system in "Temur's rules"?
A) 12 categories
B) 20 categories
C) 18 categories
D) 14 categories
18. In which of his works did Navoi express his religious-philosophical and socio-moral views?
A) In the first epic of "Khamsa" "Hayrat ul Abror"
B) Ruboyisida
C) "In the work of Farhod and Shirin"
D) In "Yusuf and Zulaykho"
19. Who are the thinkers of the European Renaissance?
A) N.Maciavelli, T.Gobbs, J.Viko
B) O.Kont, G.Spenser, V.Paretto
C) Parsons, Blau, Freud
D) Aristotle, Plato, Socrates
20. In which work did O. Conte first use the term sociology?
A) “Positive philosophical spirit”
B) In The Creation of Sociology
C) "Democracy and Politics"
D) Human. Civilization. Society
21. Which theory is famous in the history of sociology?
A)theological-metophysical-positivistic
B) mechanical and
C) community and society
D) anomie
23. How many types of society did G. Simmel study and what are they?
A) 3 types: traditional, industrial, postindustrial
B) 2 types: capitalism and socialism
C) Type 2: military and industrial society
D) 3 types: traditional, slavery, feudalism
24. E. Durheim conducted a special study on the study of which problem in sociology?
A) Suicide
B) addiction
C) globalization
D) integral
25. What problem did Ferdinand Tyonnis study in sociology?
A) with the question of the relationship between politics and sociology
B) the problem of religious extremism
C) with a problem of will and will
D) the problem of bureaucracy
26. According to Farobi, how many qualities should a person have?
A) 12
B) 10
C) 11
D) 9
27. Who was the first Western thinker to introduce the concept of "civilization"?
A) Adam Ferguson
B) Ibn Kholdun
C) G.Zimmel
D) O.Kont
28. Who is the author of the three-step law?
A) O.Kont
B) M.Veber
C) M.Veber
D) T.Parsons
29.Which of the following sociologists is called "Understanding" sociology?
A) M.Veber
B) K. Marx
C) R.Merton
D) Z.Freyd
30. Who introduced the concept of "Applied Sociology" in science?
A) E.Durgeym
B) O.Kont
C) G.Spenser
D) P.Sorokin
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31. Who is the western thinker who distinguishes between several types of suicide?
A) E. Durgeyn
B) O. Kont
C) G. Spencer
D) P. Soroki
32. Who is the author of "Protestant Ethics and the Spirit of Capitalism"?
A) M. Weber
B) F. Tyonnis
C) P. Sorokin
D) O. Kont
33. In which line is Max Weber's theory correctly represented?
A) "Ideal tip"
B) "Ethics"
C) "Unity"
D) "Diversity"
34. What kind of society does Max Weber call the whole society so far?
A) Traditional society
B) Industrial society
C) Primitive society
D) Postindustrial society
35. In which line is M. Weber's work on the "Sociology of Religion" shown?
A) "Protestant ethics and the spirit of capitalism"
B) "Agrarian relations in ancient times"
C) "Economic History"
D) "Politics as a profession"
36. Where is the homeland of F. Tyonnis?
A) Germany
B) Australia
C) France
D) Russia
37. Who is the author of “Community and Society”?
A) F. Tyonnis
B) O. Kont
C) P. Sorokin
D) K. Marks
38. Who was the first in Western sociology to study the problem of social structure?
A) P. Sorokin
B) M. Weber
C) F. Tyonnis
D) Ibn Kholdun
39. Who is the founder of the “integral” theory?
A) P. Sorokin
B) V. Poretto
C) M. Weber
D) O. Kont
40. Who was the thinker who founded the first faculty of sociology in Russia in 1919?
A) P. Sorokin
B) K. Marks
C) F. Tyonnis
D) V. Poretto
41. In which line is the work of P. Sorokin shown correctly?
A) 'Sociological system'
B) "Patriotism"
C) "Monarchy"
D) "Positive philosophical spirit"
42. In which line is P. Sorokin's famous classic work shown correctly?
A) "Social stratification and mobility"
B) "Protestant ethics and the spirit of capitalism"
C) "Positive policy system"
D) "Creation of Biology"
43. Who translated M. Weber's "Protestant Ethics and the Spirit of Capitalism" into English?
A) T. Parsons
B) Pharoah
C) K. Marks
D) O. Kont
44. Which thinker defends his doctoral dissertation on “The Division of Social Labor”?
A) V. Paretto
B) E. Durgeyn
C) P. Sorokin
D) K. Popper
45. In which line is the author of the book "The Structure of Social Movement" correctly indicated?
A) T. Parsons
B) E. Durgeyn
C) P. Sorokin
D) V. Paretto
46. In which line is the work of T. Parsons correctly shown?
A) "Community and society"
B) "social movement structure"
S) «Positive philosophy course»
D) "Positive policy system"
47. Who is the founder of the theory of conflict dialectics?
A) T.Parsons
B) K. Marx
S) O.Kont
D) G.Zimmel
48. In which line is the work of Yusuf Khas Hajib correctly shown?
A) "Kutadgu bilig"
B) "Instructions and advice"
C) "Laws of Medicine"
D) "India"
49. Who created the "average space theory"?
A) R. Merton
B) G.Zimmel
S) V.Parett
D) K. Marx
50.K. Find the line that correctly shows the basic doctrine of Popper?
A) Open and closed society
B) Evolutionary theory
C) The theory of social dynamics
D) The doctrine of mental analysis
51. Who is the author of "Open Society and its enemies"?
A) K.Popper
B) O.Kont
S) G.Spenser
D) V.Paretto
52. In which line is the work of Abu Rayhan Beruni shown?
A) Monuments of the past
B) Laws of Medicine
C) Instructions and advice
D) Knowledge of Qutb
53.Which of the following thinkers dealt with the problem of group behavior?
A) R. Merton
B) P.Sorokin
S) T.Parsons
D) Ch.Kuli
54. In Weber's sociology, the "ideal type" is…?
A) The subject of the activity
B) Empirical reality
C) Theoretical construction
D) Utopia
56. Who is the founder of the theory of social evolution?
A) G.Spenser
B) E. Durheim
S) O.Kont
D) G.Zimmel
57. In sociology, who is meant by a person?
A) Anyone who lives in a society and follows its norms
B) any person who is born
C) a well-known figure
D) an important person
58. Who is the author of the book "European Crisis"?
A) O.Shpengler
B) G.Markuze
S) F.Nisshe
D) G.Blumer
59. The highest body of the executive branch of government in Uzbekistan is…
A) The Cabinet of Ministers
B) The Oliy Majlis
S) President
D) The Supreme Court
60. How many types of alienation are there in sociology?
A) 3ga?
B) 4ga
S) 5ga
D) 6ga
61. Who introduced the concept of social solidarity in science?
A) E. Durgeym
B) G.Spenser
C) O.Kont
D) G.Zimmel
62. Which Western thinker cannot go to school until the age of 13 because of poor health?
A) P.Sorokin
B) O.Kont
C) G.Spenser
D) M.Veber
63. When did Uzbekistan join the BMT? A) March 2, 1992;
B) November 18, 1991
C) December 8, 1993;
D) September 10, 1990.
64. In which country did the "Caste" system exist?
A) India
B) Greece
C) Egypt
D) China
65. Deviant line - which concept represents the movement?
A) Anomie
B) Revolution
C) Rebellion
D) Rebellion Answer: A
66. Who is the author of the slogan "Power in Justice"?
A) A.Temur
B) A.Navoiy
C) M.Bobur
D) M.Ulug'bek
67. Who is the scientist who imagined society as an organism?
A) P. Sorokin
B) K. Popper
C) O. Conte
D) M. Weber
68. Who is the sociologist named "Aristotle of England"?
A) G.Spenser
B) E.Dyurkgeym
C) M.Veber
D) O.Kont
69. Who introduced the concept of "social institution" in the science of sociology?
A) G. Spencer
B) O. Conte
C) M. Weber
D) K. Marx
70. V. Paretto is famous for which theory in sociology?
A) Elite theory
B) Evolutionary theory
C) Value added theory
D) Hierarchical theory
71. Who is the founder of psychoanalysis in sociology?
A) Z. Freud
B) O.Kont
C) G.Spenser
D) V.Paretto
72.Who was the first Eastern thinker in the history of mankind to develop the laws and trends of development of society?
A) I.Kholdun
B) Ibn Sino
C) O.Kont
D) Socrates
73.Today, traditional societies ...?
A) A society based on traditional manual labor
B) There are no traditional societies but exist partially as an exota
C) Postindutrial society
D) Information society
74. Who founded the first German sociological society?
A) P.Sorokin
B) O. Kont
C) G.Zimmel
D) F.Tyonnis
75. Who founded sociology in the direction of "Applied Sociology"?
A) E. Durkheim
B) O.Kont
C) P.Sorokin
D) G.Spenser
76. In which work did P. Sorokin give information about stratification?
A) Social stratification and mobility
B) Community and society C) Fundamentals of Sociology
D) Concepts of civilization
77. G. Spencer studies society in two parts. Which of the following is correct?
A) Military and industry
B) Traditional and postindutrial
C) Community and society D) Individual and team
78. Who is the author of the 3-step law in sociology?
A) O. Kont
B) M. Veber
C) G. Spenser
D) T. Parsons
79. What theory is R. Merton famous for in sociology?
A) Interaction
B) Significant symbol
C) Elite theory
D) Maintain roll distance
80.Who is the author of "Politics" and "Ethics"?
A) Aristotle
B) Forob
C) Avicenna
D) Beruniy
81. Who is the founder of the science of sociology?
A) O. Kont
B) Spenser
C) M. Veber
D) F. Tyonnis
82. In which line is O. Kont's 4-volume work shown correctly?
A) Positive policy system B) Social dynamics
C) Social statistics
D) Social
83. To whom O. Kont worked as secretary in 1817?
A) to Sen-Simon
B) to F. Tyonnis
C) to G. Spenser
D) to M. Veber
84. Which famous work did O. Kont create in 1830-1842 years?
A) Positive philosophical spirit
B) Democracy
C) Social dynamics
D) Social statistics
86. What does Pareto call those who easily adapt to society?
A) Foxes
B) Lions
C) Bears
D) Elephants
87. Who was the first to use the term industrial society?
A) Sen-Simon
B) Darendorf
C) O. Kont
D) G. Markuze
88. In which country the caste system existed?
A) India
B) Greece
C) China
D) Egypt
89. Who was the first to use the term postindustrial society?
A) D. Bell
B) Darendorf
C) Sen-Simon
D) O. Kont
90. The increase in the share of the middle class in society is affected by: A) The cohesion and stability of society
B) The number of workers C) Improving the skills of workers
D) Social mobility
92
What education system has been fully introduced in Uzbekistan since 2009?
a.12 year of full compulsory education
b.3 years of voluntary education
c.4 years of undergraduate education
d.11 years of compulsory education
93
Applied sociology is.....
a.Macrosocial theory of society, which reveals the general laws and principles of this knowledge
b.theoretical models,methodological principles,research method procedures, and social a set of technologies,spesific applications and recommendations
c.social engineering
d.separate scientific education
94
What does E.Durkheim mean by social fact ?
a.emerical reality
b.collective imagination
c.social relations
d.social being
95
What is object of the sociology of special and network directions ?
a.collection of empirical facts and analysis
b.certein spheres of society
c.general law of development and functioning of society
d.social engineering
96
Which of the following is not specific to a society?
a.lack of integration power
b .high level of individuality and self control
c .A.method that ensures and reproduces the level of internal interactions
d.social control
98
Who is the author of theory of "Anomiya sociology"?
a.Dyurkegym
b.O.Kont
c.M.Veber
d.T.Parsons
99
This is socialization....
a.the process by which an individual assimilates the basic role cultural norms and values of the society to which he or she belongs throughout his or her life
b .teaching the roles of human life to behavior and culturall norms
c.preparing children for adult life,mastering the elementary rules of social life
d.socsiology effect
100
This is practical sociology...
a .Theretorical models methodical principles research method procedures as well as a set of technology specific programs and recommendations
b. A.Macrosocial theory of the society the reveals the general laws and principles of this knowledge
c.social engineering
d.separate scientific direction
101
What did E Durkheim mean by social fact,
a.emerical reality
b.collective imagination
C.social relations
d.social existence
102
What is object of sociology of special and network directions?
a.collection of empirical facts and their analysis
b.certein spheres of the society
c.general laws of development and functioning society
d.social engineering
103
Which of the following is not specific to a society?
a.hogh level of individuality and self control
b.lack of integration power
c .A method that ensures and reproduces the level of internal interactions
d.social control
104
The subject of sociology, according to O.Kont is...
a.event compatibility
b.individual behavior
C.social compatibility
d.Equilibrium of structures
105
Who is the author of the following "Diffrential relations "in sociology?
a.A.Saterland
b.O.Kont
C.M .Veber
d.T .Parsons
106. In which line is M. Weber's theory correct?
A) Understanding
B) Functional
S) Phenomenomenologicheskaya
D) Symbolic intractionism
107. What is the peculiarity of the sociological understanding of culture?
A) Significant symbol, in the system of ideas, values and knowledge
B) Collection and analysis of empirical data
C) In the study of general law
D) in the study of ancient cultures
108. When was the National Training Program adopted in the Republic of Uzbekistan?
A) August 1997
B) January 1997
C) September 1998
D) May 1996
110. Not part of the political system of society…
A) Political culture
B) State
C) Political parties
D) Election
111. Political pluralism is…
A) The existence of multiparty system
B) Democratic rights and freedoms
C) Separation of powers
D) The right of citizens to participate in elections
112. Which of the following definitions is a sociological approach?
A) A family is a group of people based on mutual responsibility for the upbringing of children and cohabitation, marriage or adoption related to cohabitation.
B) The family is a community based on common family activities related to the couple-parents relatives
C) Family is a social form of relationship between a man and a woman
D) The family is the social institution of society
113. Which of the following functions is not specific to the family?
A) Transfer of social status
B) Socialization of the younger generation
C) Regulation of sexual inclinations
D) Emotional
114.Social conflict is -…
A) The form of relations between potential and actual subjects of social movement. Their motivation is conditioned by the conflict of values and norms, interests and needs.
B) The struggle between individuals that arises for the purpose of gain, gain, or scarce material and spiritual values
C) The struggle between individuals for the recognition of personal achievements and creative
needs by society, group, community
D) Aggressive social movement
115. Which of the following shows the work of M. Weber?
A) "Protestant ethics and the spirit of capitalism"
B) "Ethics"
C) "Unity"
D) "Ideal type"
116. According to most sociologists, where does the initial socialization of the individual begin?
A) in the family
B) within friends
C) in the service enterprise
D) in the garden
117.Who is the founder of the theory of open and closed society?
A) K.Popper
B) G.Spenser
S) O.Kont
D) G.Tard
118. Which society is characterized by the thesis that "society is governed by universities"?
A) postindustrial society
B) authoritarian society
C) industrial society
D) totalitarian society
119. What is a social institution?
A) Establish order and control over the activities of people in accordance with the written and required norms of society
B) Large associations of people
C) Official organization
D) A system of elements that interact with each other
120. Who is the author of "The city of noble people"?
A) Pharoah
B) Ibn Sino
S) Aristotle
D) Navoi
121.Which of the following social phenomena can be introduce a deviant movement ?
A) alcoholism, drug addiction
B) birth, death
C) migration, staff flow
D) conflict
122. In what class of sociology is subculture studied? A) in the sociology of culture
B) in ethnosociology
C) in the sociology of crime
D) in the sociology of science
123.The division of social labor is the book which thinker?
A) E. Dyurgeym
B)K.Popper
C)P. Sorokin
D)V. Paretto
124. G. Spencer studies society in two parts. Which of the following is correct?
A) Military and industrial
B) Traditional and postindutrial
C) Community and society
D) Individual and community
125. Who is founder of positivism?
A) O.Cont
B) Spencer
C) Sen - Simon
D) F.Tenis
126. What was the name of 2010 given by the President of our country? A) "Year of harmoniously developed generation";
B) "Year of Rural Development and Prosperity";
C) "Year of the Healthy Generation"
D) "Year of the future Generation".
127. When did Uzbekistan join the BMT?
A) March 2, 1992;
B) November 18, 1991;
C) December 8, 1993,
D) September 10, 1990.
128. The founder of the principle of sociology ...
A) E. Durkheim
B) Weber
C) Cont
D) Spencer
129. Identify the line in which the author of "Community and Society" is correctly indicated?
A) F.Tyonnis
B) Weber
C) Spencer
D) E.Durkheim
130. The thinker who first used the concepts of "social dynamics" and "social statics" ...
A) O. Conte
B) Aristotle
C) Pharoah
D) Weber
131. "Protestants ethics and the spirit of capitalism" who is the author of this work?
A) M. Weber
B) Parsons
C) Kont
D) Spencer
132. The founder of the principle of sociology.
A) E.Dyurgeym
B) Spencer
C) Weber
D) Account Answer:
133. What is purpose of fundamental sociology
A) to create a complete picture of social reality
B) to show the importance of social reality
C) Development of theoretical foundations
D) Development of empirical knowledge
134. Which of the following sociologists revealed the essence of bureaucracy?
A) M.Veber
B) T.Parsons
C) F.Znaniskiy
D) J.Mid
135. Who was the thinker who founded the first faculty of sociology in Russia in 1919?
A) P.Sorokin
B) K.Marks
C) F.Tyonnis
D) V.PorettoНачало формы
136. Who is the founder of the theory of social evolution?
A) G.Spenser
B) E. Durkheim
C) O.Kont
D) M.Vebr
137. When did popular culture begin to take shape?
A) In the 60s of the XX century
B) 20-30 years of the XX century
C) 30-40s of the XX century
D) In the late twentieth century
138. In which line is the work of T. Parsons correctly shown?
A) "social movement structure"
B) "Community and society"
S) «Positive philosophy course»
D) "Positive policy system"
139. What is the main category in the teachings of T. Parsons?
A) Social action
B) Significant symbol
C) Interaction
D) Roll distance maintenance
140. What is the structural element of the science of sociology?
A) Fundamental sociology, theoretical sociology, empirical sociology, special and branch directions
B) theoretical sociology
S) empirical sociology
D) special and network routes
141. What was the original name of sociology?
A) social physics
B) political arithmetic
C) historical athlil
D) social dynamics
142. In the narrow sense, a social movement is a movement.
A) an action of an individual or certain social group aimed at adapting to a social reality
B) an action characterized by certain desires of people
C) an action with a conscious purpose and motive
D) action directed at the character of others
143. What are the stages of sociological research?
A) 3
B) 5
S) 8
D) 2
144. What is the starting point of a sociological research program?
A) From defining goals and objectives
B) From the rationale for the selection system
C) From problem solving, object and subject identification
D) from advancing the hypothesis
145.Content analysis is…
A) The content of the documents and the method of quantitative analysis
B) Conversation
C) Statistical analysis
D) Tracking
146. Which of the following is the most popular empirical method?
A) request
B) conversation
S) experiment
D) observation
147. What is a hypothesis?
A) Problem statement
B) scientific assumption
C) substantiate the problem
D) problem analysis
148. Which of the following is included in the query method?
A) Interview
B) Observation
S) Experiment
D) Expert evaluation
149. What is a respondent?
A) answering research questions
B) compiler of research questions
C) computer processing of research results
D) computer processing of research results
150. Who is meant by "interviewer"?
A) the researcher
B) the developer of the research program
C) compiler of research questions
D) answering research questions
151. Which method belongs to the study of personal documents?
A) document analysis
B) sociometry
C) test
D) request
152. What is meant by deviant action?
A) crime
B) genius
C) religiosity
D) intelligence
153. What is the main aspect of the non-alternative closed question of the sociological questionnaire?
A. Opportunity to choose one of the answer options
B. the ability to select multiple options for the answer
C. chooses one of the answer options and gives his opinion
D. Answer options are not displayed
154. What is the name of the Center for Public Opinion Research in Uzbekistan?
A. Public Opinion Research Center
B. the center of "socio-economic thought."
C. Center for "Employment Problems."
D. the center of "socio-political thought."
155. Who is the author of the book "Economic Ethics of World Religions"?
A) M.Veber
B) O.Shpengler
C) A.Toynbi
D) G.Markuze
156. Where did the first sociological school develop in the United States?
A) Chicago
B) New York
C) Texas
D) Harvard
157. Questionnaire with questions and dialogues, arranged according to their content and form.
A) questionnaire
B) interview
C) questionnaire
D) research
158. The book "Positive Philosophy Course", published in the 30s of the XIX century, indicated the emergence of a new social science.
A) Sociology
B) Political Science
C) Statistics
D) Positive sociology
159.Define the national stage from the listed stages?
A) nation, ethnicity, ethnic group
B) nation region, country
C) generation, nation, neighborhood
D) nation, culture, country
160. The institutions in which people's social activities are organized and the coordination of their behavior are:
A. social institutions
B. management institutions
C. unifying chi institutes
D. political institutions
161.What is vertical mobility?
A. the downward or upward shift of social stratification in a hierarchical system
B. the movement of an individual or group from one region to another
C. The main types of social activities performed by most members of the community
D. the social identity of the individual within that group or society
162. The purpose of fundamental sociology
A) Creating a complete picture of social reality
B) Demonstrate the importance of social reality
C) Development of theoretical foundations
D) Development of empirical knowledge
163.Which of the following sociologists revealed the essence of bureaucracy?
A) M.Veber
B) F. Znaniskiy
C) T.Parsons
D) J.Mid
164. Who is the founder of the theory of social evolution?
A) G.Spenser
B) O.Kont
C) E. Durkheim
D) M.Vebr
165. When did popular culture begin to take shape?
A) In the 60s of the XX century
B) 20-30 years of the XX century
C) 30-40s of the XX century
D) In the late twentieth century
Конец формы
166. Al-Motrudi ..................... developed the concept of balance. (Replace the dots with the desired concept)
A. compromise
B. freedom of will
C. choice
D. agreement
167. Which line correctly describes T. Parsons' theory?
A) "Theory of a systematic approach"
B) "systematic approach"
C) «Positive philosophy course»
D) "Positive policy system"
168. What is the main category in the teachings of T. Parsons?
A) Social action
B) Significant symbol
C) Interaction
D) Roll distance maintenance
169. What is the main category in the teachings of T. Parsons?
A) Social action
B) Significant symbol
C) Interaction
D) Roll distance maintenance
170. What do you mean by social group?
A. Each member of this group, who has a common interest, interacts with others in a targeted manner.
B. any community in which an individual can see his or her own behavior or future Group
C. has a certain social standard in which the individual evaluates himself and others
D. the system of roles and statuses that govern human activity and form the social system, the norms, the rigid set of devices.
171. In the narrow sense, a social movement is a movement.
A) an action of an individual or certain social group aimed at adapting to a social reality
B) an action characterized by certain desires of people
C) an action with a conscious purpose and motive
D) action directed at the character of others
172. It is a political organization with a defined order of power, body and government structure. What are the three definitions?
A. state
B. country
C. society
D. Republic
173. What is the name of the work that a person is entitled to during his lifetime?
A. horizontal mobility
B. vertical mobility
C. inequality
D. occupation
174. Violation of official norms is a case of delinquent (criminal) behavior:
A. forgery of documents
B. initiative
C. joy
D. documentation
175. Social norms are the rules of behavior that govern a person's attitude toward ...........
A. to other people
B. to nature
C. health
D. Technique
176. Social status is:
A. an assessment of a society’s status as an individual or career
B. the position of man in society
C. the degree of recognition of personality traits
D. compliance with normative laws
177. Historically the first form of social stratification:
A. slavery
B. class
C. stratified
D. caste
178. What is a respondent?
A) answering research questions
B) compiler of research questions
C) computer processing of research results
D) computer processing of research results
179. Describe the components of sociology
A. general sociological theory, special (private), empirical sociology
B. Applied Sociology, Social Statistics
C. experiment, social dynamics
D. special sociology, sociology of art
180. What is the method of studying personal documents?
A) document analysis
B) sociometry
C) test
D) request
181. What is meant by deviant action?
A) crime
B) genius
C) religiosity
D) intelligence
182. What is meant by social stratification?
A) expression of social inequality in society
B) interethnic relations in society
C) sociocultural characteristics
D) processes of socio-economic development
183. What is "bureaucracy" and what are its symptoms?
A) All the answers are correct
B) the exercise of power by privileged persons
C) The executive branch is disproportionate to the legislature
D) the transfer of control functions to those responsible for the implementation of the system of subordination to the service
184. Which stratification system is open?
A. class
B. layer
C. caste
D. slavery
185. Where did the first sociological school in the United States begin to develop?
A) Chicago
B) New York
C) Texas
D) Harvard
186. Questionnaire with questions and dialogues, arranged according to their content and form.
A) questionnaire
B) interview
C) questionnaire
D) research
187. The book Positive Philosophy Course, published in the 1930s, indicated the emergence of a new social science.
A) Sociology
B) Political Science
C) Statistics
D) Positive sociology
188. The science that studies the quantitative aspects of social events and phenomena.
A) statistics
B) sociology
C) political science
D) demography
189. Which of the following is a national stage?
A) nation, ethnicity, ethnic group
B) nation region, country C) generation, nation, neighborhood
D) nation, culture, country
190. Explain the closeness of social and psychological alienation.
A. The alienation of people from interaction and practical communication B. alienation from economic and political relations in society
C. cultural and spiritual alienation in society
D. spontaneous alienation of man
191. What do we mean when we talk about social status and role?
A) the activity of the individual in the system of social relations
B) alienation or closeness of a person from a social group
C) a social unit created for the exchange of information between members
D) the social status that characterizes the unity of the group members
192. What is meant by "achievable statuses"?
A) education (knowledge) skills
B) national characteristics of the person
C) social origin
D) Everything is correct
193. What are the characteristics of young people as a socio-demographic group?
A) All the answers are correct
B) the ability to inherit formed social relations
C) the ability to reorganize social relations
D) the laws of the socialization process, the motivating forces that motivate young people
194. Who is the author of the book "Economic Ethics of World Religions"?
A) M.Veber
B) O.Shpengler
S) A.Toynbin
D) G.Markuze
195. What is the nature of a traditional society?
A. Tradition, custom, norm, legacy of power passed down from generation to generation
B. a “secondary civilized” society
S. conservative
D. rational, that is, the mind, based on intellect
196. Who is meant by "altruistic person"?
A) a person who lives for other people
B) a self-interested person
C) A person who thinks, “If I help other people, they will help me too”
D) a person who is only interested in profit
197.Which of the following sociologists is American?
A) L.Ward, U.Saminer, Smol, Thomas, Parsons, R.Merton
B) E.Durkheim, Spencer, A.deTabino
S) Tyonnis, Weber, Paretto
D) Kont, Parons, Frolov
198. Aimed at the study of macrosociological research
A) Large communities of people in the macro process
B) the behavior of small social groups
C) the relationships of people in social groups, their subjective desires, goals and orientations
D) All the answers are incorrect
199. The main types of suicide according to E. Durkheim:
A) Everything is correct
B) Egoistic, Altruistic
S) Anomic
D) Fatalastic
200. In a democratic society, political power is based?
A) The law
B) Independence
C) Power
D) Morality
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