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1 Key Vocabulary
4 Word Building
1. update
1. strength
strengthen
2. flu
2. length
lengthen
3. infectious
3. depth
deepen
4. isolated
4. weakness
weaken
5. virus
5. height
heighten
6. spread
7. rapidly
6. infection
8. admit
7. identification
8. collection
2 True or False
9. publication
10. admission
1. F
2. F
5 Vocabulary work
3. T
4. T
1 d
5. T
2 a
3 h
3 Comprehension Check
4 b
5 g
1. c
6 c
2. b
7 e
3. b
8 f
4. a
5. b
6 Discussion
1, 2 and 3 might help
4 and 5 would not help
©Macmillan Publishers Ltd
Taken from the News section in
www.onestopenglish.com
Match the words (1 - 8) with their meanings (a
–
h):
1. deadly
a. very serious
2. respiratory
b. able to be passed from one person to another
3. outbreak
c. able or likely to kill people
4. severe
d. a report containing the latest information
5. tribute
e. relating to the process of breathing air in and out
6. communicable
f. the careful observation of something
7. surveillance
g. the sudden start of a disease
8. update
h. a speech or article in praise of another person
What does SARS stand for?
Severe acute respiratory syndrome
Strong acute respiratory syndrome
Severe active respiratory syndrome
Where did SARS originate?
South-East Asia
Hong Kong
Beijing
What is SARS?
A bacterial infection
A chronic illness
A virus
What part of the body does SARS affect?
The heart
The lungs
The brain
Now look in the text and check your answers
©Macmillan Publishers Ltd
Taken from the News section in
www.onestopenglish.com
Doctor who
identified
SARS
becomes
its victim
The doctor who identified the
deadly flu-like virus that has
claimed the lives of hundreds
of people worldwide and
infected thousands of others
fell victim to the disease and
died recently. Dr Carlo
Urbani, who worked for the
World Health Organisation in
Vietnam, identified the
outbreak of the severe acute
respiratory syndrome (SARS)
in an American businessman
admitted to hospital in Hanoi.
But the virus, which is fast-
moving and creates severe
breathing difficulties, also
infected the Italian father of
three. A tribute was paid to him
by his colleague Pascale
Brudon, who said: "Carlo was
the one who very quickly saw
that this was something
strange. When people became
very concerned in the hospital,
he was there every day,
collecting samples, talking to
the staff and
strengthening infection
control procedures."
The WHO issued a statement
praising Urbani, 46, an expert
in communicable diseases.
"Because of his early
detection of SARS, global
surveillance was heightened
and many new cases have
been identified and isolated
before they infected hospital
staff," the statement read. But
despite the fact that the virus
has been identified, it
continues to spread rapidly
across East Asia. The
disease has so far infected
thousands of people in 15
countries, and has killed
hundreds. China, Hong Hong,
Singapore and Vietnam are
among the hardest hit. In the
first weeks of the spread
more than 530 cases were
treated in Hong Kong. At
least 60 of these came from a
single building in Kowloon
Bay, raising questions about
the way the virus spreads.
Hong Kong has closed
schools for a million students
for 10 days, but some doctors
say this should be extended
to a month. Normal daily life
has changed beyond
recognition for residents as
they avoid restaurants,
theatres and taking taxis, and
wear face masks and even
chemical protection suits
on the streets.
Beijing has agreed to publish
daily updates on the spread
of the disease, but critics in
Hong Kong say the Chinese
move has come two months
too late to save lives. Vital
information on the virus,
including the speed with
which it spread in hospitals
treating patients, was not
initially released by China.
Dozens of medical staff were
infected by the virus when it
reached Hong Kong, which
was infected initially by Liu
Jianlun, a Guangdong doctor
who arrived in February.
The Guardian Weekly
©Macmillan Publishers Ltd
Taken from the News section in
www.onestopenglish.com
Match the beginnings and endings of the sentences:
Dr Carlo Urbani died from …
Dr Carlo Urbani …
The fact that Dr Urbani detected SARS quickly …
The fact that 60 people in a single building in Hong Kong have been infected …
Although th
e virus has been identified …
Life in Hong Kong has changed radically …
The Chinese government has been criticised …
The Chinese government failed …
a. …helped to save the lives of many hospital workers.
b. …it has continued to spread rapidly.
c. …was
the first to see that there was something strange.
d. …to provide information about the spread of the virus.
e. …the disease that he was the first to identify.
f. …has led to questions about how the disease spreads.
g. …as people avoid meeting in publi
c places.
h. …for its delay in reporting the outbreak of the disease.
Fill the gaps using verbs from the text.
At the time of writing, SARS had ____________ hundreds of lives worldwide.
Thousands of people had ____________ victim to the virus.
The virus ____________ severe breathing difficulties.
Dr Urbani’s colleagues ____________ tribute to him.
Infection control procedures have been ____________ .
Global surveillance has been ____________ .
The spread of the virus has ____________ a number of questions.
The Chinese government has agreed to ____________ daily updates.
©Macmillan Publishers Ltd
Taken from the News section in
www.onestopenglish.com
Fill the gaps using prepositions. Look in the text to check your answers.
The doctor fell victim ____________ the disease.
The businessman was admitted ____________ hospital in Hanoi.
He was an expert ____________ communicable diseases.
The disease is spreading rapidly ____________ East Asia.
Questions have been raised ____________ the way the disease spreads.
Life has changed ____________ recognition.
Vital information ____________ the virus was not released.
Dozens of medical staff have been infected ____________ the virus.
How can a virus like SARS be prevented from spreading around the world?
Will SARS have an effect on the world economy and particularly on the airline business?
©Macmillan Publishers Ltd
Taken from the News section in
www.onestopenglish.com
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