80
0
0
20
0
0
0
0
0
2
AU/ChEng
25
10
10
15
0
15
50
0
0
0
3
AU/Industrial
100
0
0 100
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
AU/ForestTech
50
5
5
20
20
5
30
15
0
0
5
AU/Inorganic
100
0
50
0
50
0
0
0
0
0
6
AU/Organic
100
0
0
0
0 100
0
0
0
0
7
AU/Physical
100
0
0
0
20
0
20
0
0
60 Electrochemistry
8
AU/PolymerTech 100
10
0
0
0
20
0
40
0
30 Chemical eng.
9
LUT/ChemTech
87
23
11
11
1
8
19
8
3
16 Chemometrics,
proc. tech.
10
TUT/Chemistry
100
0
10
0
10
20
50
5
5
0
11
UEF/Chemistry
100
20
10
0
5
40
25
0
0
0
12 UEF/Materials
100
2
12
0
26
4
18
20
18
0
13
UEF/Organic
100
0
0
0
0
60
0
0
0
40 Biological Chemistry
14
UEF/PharmCh
100
30
0
0
0
10
0
0
30
30 Medicinal Chemistry
15
UH/Analytical
100
95
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
16
UH/Ch&Bioch
50
20
5
0
25
10
0
40
0
0
17
UH/Inorganic
100
0
60
0
40
0
0
0
0
0
18
UH/ChSwedish
100
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 100
0
19
UH/Organic
100
5
0
5
5
80
0
5
0
0
20 UH/PharmCh
100
65
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
35 Medicinal Chemistry
21 UH/Physical
100
5
0
0
0
0
65
0
30
0
22 UH/Polymer
100
0
0
0
10
0
0
85
5
0
23 UH/RadioCh
90
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 100 Radiochemistry
24 UJ/Applied
90
30
5
10
5
20
0
5
10
15 Envir. chemistry
25 UJ/Inorg&Anal
100
20
40
0
10
10
0
0
5
15 Comput. chemistry
26 UJ/Organic
100
0
0
0
0
50
0
0
0
50 Supramol. chemistry
27 UJ/Physical
100
0
0
0
0
0 100
0
0
0
28 UO/ChProcEng
5
10
25
20
0
20
25
0
0
0
29 UO/Inorg&Anal
100
30
50
0
10
0
0
0
10
0
30 UO/Organic
100
30
0
0
30
30
0
10
0
0
31 UO/Physical
100
5
0
20
0
5
35
0
10
25
32 UTU/Materials
100
15
30
0
30
0
20
0
5
0
33 UTU/Organic
100
0
0
0
0
92
0
0
0
8 Radiochemistry
34 UTU/DrugCh
100
0
0
0
0 100
0
0
0
0
35 VTT/ProcessCh
75
10
0
35
10
0
5
25
15
0
36 ÅA/Analytical
100 100
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
37 ÅA/Industrial
100
0
0 100
0
0
0
0
0
0
38 ÅA/Inorganic
70
10
10
10
30
0
0
0
0
40 Ch. in energy tech.
39 ÅA/Organic
100
0
0
0
0 100
0
0
0
0
40 ÅA/Physical
100
1
4
4
14
0
71
4
3
0
41 ÅA/WoodCh
80
35
5
10
20
20
10
0
0
0
98
100
80
60
40
20
0
Applied
Basic
%
AU/Analytical
AU/ChEng
AU/Industrial
AU/ForestT
ech
AU/Inorganic
AU/Organic
AU/PolymerT
ech
TUT/Chemistry
LUT/ChemT
ech
UEF/Chemistry
UEF/Materials
UEF/Organic
UEF/PharmCh
UH/Analytical
UH/Ch&Bioch
UH/Inorganic
UH/Organic
UH/ChSwedish
UH/PharmCh
UH/Physical
UH/Polymer
UH/RadioCh
UJ/Applied
UJ/Inorg&Anal
UO/Inorg&Anal
ÅA/Inorganic
ÅA/Industrial
ÅA/Analytical
ÅA/Organic
ÅA/Physical
ÅA/W
oodCh
UJ/Organic
UTU/Organic
UTU/DrugCh
VTT/ProcessCh
UTU/Materials
UO/Organic
UJ/Physical
UO/Physical
UO/ChProcEng
AU/Physical
Figure 2. Distribution of research between applied and basic research, as estimated by
the units
Table 3. Percentage of universities and VTT in each research field (largest value for each subfield
in bold)
AU
LUT
TUT
UEF
UH
UJ
UO
UTU
VTT
ÅA
Analytical
8
7
0
18
28
5
10
2
5
16
100
Inorganic
16
6
2
10
31
8
14
6
0
7
100
Industrial
31
4
0
0
1
1
5
0
24
33
100
Materials
22
0
2
14
22
2
8
4
7
18
100
Organic
20
2
2
16
15
11
5
18
0
10
100
Physical
23
6
7
10
13
15
6
2
3
15
100
Polymer
20
5
1
13
33
1
3
0
23
1
100
Theoretical
0
2
1
43
28
3
5
1
15
1
100
Other
15
5
0
21
29
13
3
1
0
11
100
Overall
18
4
2
15
21
7
7
5
7
13
100
How much each university or VTT represents from the whole volume of each
research field is shown in Table 3. The ‘Overall’ line thus shows the share accounted
for by each university or VTT of total chemistry research funding. The University of
Helsinki and Aalto University dominate in most fields. They have also a wide
spectrum with expected differences on the theoretical/industrial axis. On the other
hand, the University of Eastern Finland and Åbo Akademi University have strong
focus areas.
99
A4. Personnel resources
The units were asked to tabulate their personnel resources as person-months for
different personnel categories. The average FTEs (full-time equivalents) calculated
from the data are shown in Table 4. The total FTEs together with combined FTEs for
research and assisting categories are in Figure 3. The total FTEs, or the size of the
unit, depend partly on the choices of the evaluation, as the units may be research
groups or laboratories or, in other cases, departments with several groups or
laboratories. There are five units with a total FTE over 40. For four units the FTE
number lies between 30 and 40, for 18 units between 20 and 30, and for 14 units
below 20.
The research staff resources for the units are shown in Figure 4. The percentage of
seniors of all researchers varies from 15 per cent to 90 per cent. For VTT, ‘senior’ is
interpreted differently from the universities. The seniors are further divided to
professors, postdoctoral researchers and other seniors in Figure 5. For professors, the
percentage varies from 8 per cent to 70 per cent and for postdoctoral researchers from
0 per cent to 75 per cent.
Figure 3. Total unit FTEs, divided between research and assisting staff
10
0
20
30
40
50
60
Reseach staff
AU/Analytical
AU/ChEng
AU/Industrial
AU/ForestT
ech
AU/Inorganic
AU/Organic
AU/PolymerT
ech
TUT/Chemistry
UEF/Chemistry
UEF/Materials
UEF/Organic
UEF/PharmCh
UH/Analytical
UH/Ch&Bioch
UH/InorganicUH/Organic
UH/ChSwedish
UH/PharmCh
UH/Physical
UH/Polymer
UH/RadioCh
UJ/Applied
UJ/Inorg&Anal
UO/Inorg&Anal
ÅA/Inorganic
ÅA/Industrial
ÅA/Analytical
ÅA/Organic
ÅA/Physical
ÅA/W
oodCh
UJ/Organic
UTU/Organic
UTU/DrugCh
VTT/ProcessCh
UTU/Materials
UO/Organic
UJ/Physical
UO/Physical
UO/ChProcEng
AU/Physical
FTE
Assisting staff
LUT/ChemT
ech
FTE
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Senior researchers
Other researchers
AU/Analytical
AU/ChEng
AU/Industrial
AU/ForestT
ech
AU/Inorganic
AU/Organic
AU/PolymerT
ech
TUT/Chemistry
UEF/Chemistry
UEF/Materials
UEF/Organic
UEF/PharmCh
UH/Analytical
UH/Ch&Bioch
UH/InorganicUH/Organic
UH/ChSwedish
UH/PharmCh
UH/Physical
UH/Polymer
UH/RadioCh
UJ/Applied
UJ/Inorg&Anal
UO/Inorg&Anal
ÅA/Inorganic
ÅA/Industrial
ÅA/Analytical
ÅA/Organic
ÅA/Physical
ÅA/W
oodCh
UJ/Organic
UTU/Organic
UTU/DrugCh
VTT/ProcessCh
UTU/Materials
UO/Organic
UJ/Physical
UO/Physical
UO/ChProcEng
AU/Physical
LUT/ChemT
ech
Figure 4. Research staff FTEs, divided between senior and non-senior researchers
100
Table 4. Average FTEs for research and assisting staff
Professor
s
Other
senior
researc
her
s
Postdoctoral
researc
her
s
Total
senior
and
postdoctoral
Postgraduate
students
Other
graduated
academic
staf
f
Total
postgrads
and
other
Total
acti
ve
researc
h
staf
f
R
es.
assist.
and
grad.
students
Administrati
ve
per
sonnel
Tec
hnical
per
sonnel
Total
assist.
admin.
and
tec
hn.
TO
TAL
S
TAFF
1 AU/Analytical
1
1
0
2
2
1
3
5
0
0
0
0
6
2 AU/ChEng
1
1
4
6
14
1
16
21
2
1
1
4
25
3 AU/Industrial
1
0
3
4
10
0
10
14
4
1
1
6
20
4 AU/ForestTech
3
4
1
8
23
0
23
33
9
2
6
17
50
5 AU/Inorganic
2
0
1
3
7
0
7
10
3
1
1
5
15
6 AU/Organic
2
2
4
8
15
0
15
23
3
1
2
6
28
7 AU/Physical
1
2
3
6
10
1
11
17
3
1
2
6
22
8 AU/PolymerTech
1
1
2
3
14
0
14
17
3
1
1
5
22
9 LUT/ChemTech
4
5
8
15
19
3
23
38
1
1
0
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