potassium nitrate – a crystalline compound, kno 3 , produced by nitrification in soil, and used in gunpowders, fertilizers, and preservatives; saltpeter; niter.
kaliy permanganati – juda quyuq binafsha, kristalli, suvda eriydigan qattiq, kmno 4, asosan oksidlovchi agent, dezinfektsiyalovchi, laboratoriya reagenti va tibbiyotda bog'lovchi va antiseptik sifatida ishlatiladi.
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potassium permanganate – a very dark purple, crystalline, water-soluble solid, kmno 4 , used chiefly as an oxidizing agent, disinfectant, laboratory reagent, and in medicine as an astringent and antiseptic.
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kalomel – oq, ta’msiz bir kukun, hg 2 cl 2, asosan yumshatuvchi va qo'ziqorin sifatida ishlatiladi.
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calomel – a white, tasteless powder, hg 2 cl 2 , used chiefly as a purgative and fungicide.
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kalorimetr – issiqlik miqdorini o'lchash a apparati.
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calorimeter – an apparatus for measuring quantities of heat.
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kaloriya – organizmning issiqlik chiqishi va oziq-ovqatning yoqilg'i yoki energiya qiymatini ifodalash uchun ishlatiladigan kilokaloriyaga teng bo'lgan birlik.
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calorie – a unit equal to the kilocalorie, used to express the heat output of an organism and the fuel or energy value of food
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kalsit – kalsiy karbonat, caco 3, eng keng tarqalgan minerallardan biri bo'lib, kristall formalarda juda ko'p uchraydi: ohaktosh, marmar va tebranishning asosiy tarkibiy qismi; calc-spar.
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calcite – one of the commonest minerals, calcium carbonate, caco 3 , found in a great variety of crystalline forms: a major constituent of limestone, marble, and chalk; calc-spar.
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kalsiy – suyak, skelet massasi, qobiq va boshqalarning komponenti sifatida hamda umurtqaning o'tkazilishida zarur bo'lgan element sifatida, umurtqali va boshqa hayvonlarda ham sodir bo'lgan ohaktosh, bo'r, gips va hokazolarda birlashtirilgan kumush-oq divalent metall, yurak urishi, mushaklarning qisqarishi va boshqa fiziologik vazifalar. Ramz: ca; atomi og'irligi: 40,08; atom raqami: 20; o'ziga xos tortishish: 1.55 dan 20 ° c gacha.
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calcium – a silver-white divalent metal, occurring combined in limestone, chalk, gypsum, etc., occurring also in vertebrates and other animals, as a component of bone, skeletal mass, shell, etc., and as a necessary element in nerve conduction, heartbeat, muscle contraction, and many other physiological functions. Symbol: ca; atomic weight: 40.08; atomic number: 20; specific gravity: 1.55 at 20°c.
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kalsiy fosfati – ba'zi bir jinslarda va hayvon suyaklarida tabiiy ravishda hosil bo'lgan kalsiyning bir nechta fosfatidan har qanday go'ng va oziq-ovqat qo'shimchalari, shuningdek pishiruvchi kukun va tish-tirnoqlar kabi ishlatiladi.
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