101.4
verb
noun
adjective
clarify
clarification
clarifiable
facilitate
facilitation
facilitating
instruct
instruction
instructive
notify
notification
notifiable
rectify
rectification
rectifiable
101.5
1 Clients must
obey the following rules.
2
Put coins into the slot below.
3 Your complaints have been investigated and are considered to be
unjustified.
4 Passengers are
asked not to smoke.
5 Tick
the country where you live.
276
English Vocabulary in Use Advanced
Phonemic symbols
Vowel sounds
Consonant sounds
Symbol Examples
Symbol Examples
/
i
/
sleep me
/p/
put
/
i
/
happy recipe
/b/
book
/
/
pin dinner
/t/
take
/
υ
/
foot could pull
/d/
dog
/
u
/
do shoe through
/k/
car kick
/
e
/
red head said
/g/
go guarantee
/
ə
/
arrive father colour
/tʃ/
catch church
/
/
turn bird work
/d/
age lounge
/
ɔ
/
sort thought walk
/f/
for cough photograph
/
/
cat black
/v/
love vehicle
/
/
sun enough wonder
/θ/
thick path
/
ɒ
/
got watch sock
/ð/
this mother
/
ɑ
/
part heart laugh
/s/
since rice
/z/
zoo surprise
/ʃ/
shop sugar machine
/
e
/
name late aim
//
pleasure usual vision
/a/
my idea time
/h/
hear hotel
/
ɔ
/
boy noise
/m/
make
/
eə
/
pair where bear
/n/
name now know
/
ə
/
hear cheers
/ŋ/
bring
/
əυ
/
go home show
/l/
look while
/
aυ
/
out cow
/r/
road
/
υə
/
pure fewer
/j/
young
/w/
wear
This shows that the next syllable is the one with the stress.
This is used when some longer words have a second stress, less strong than on the main stressed
syllable.
English Vocabulary in Use Advanced
277
Index
The numbers in the Index are
Unit
numbers, not page numbers.
4x4
/fɔbafɔ/
27
abhor
/əbhɔ/
14
abhorrence
/əbhɒrəns/
14
abhorrent
/əbhɒrənt/
14
abject
poverty 45
-able
/əbəl/
87
absolute
poverty 40
absolutely
/bsəlutli/
78
abstruse
/bstrus/
69
academic journal 1
accede
/əksid/
72
accelerate
/əkseləret/
66
access (v.)
/kses/
48
access online 1
accessory
/əksesəri/
17
Accidents will happen! 70
acclaimed
/əklemd/
22
accommodating
/əkɒmədetŋ/
34
accord
/əkɔd/
74
account for 80
ache
/ek/
52
aches and pains 52
achieve economic growth 45
acknowledge
/əknɒld/
1, 101
acquaintance
/əkwentəns/
12
acquiesce
/kwies/
72
acquit
/əkwt/
74
acquittal
/əkwtl/
74
acronym
/krənm/
85
acupuncturist
/kjυpŋktʃərst/
51
acute
/əkjut/
51
AD
/edi/
85
addictive
/ədktv/
48
additive
/dətv/
23
additive-free 87
address
/ədres/
80
adhere
/ədhə/
36
adherence
/ədhərəns/
36
adherent
/ədhərənt/
36
adjoining
/ədɔnŋ/
101
administration
/ədmnstreʃən/
7
admit
/ədmt/
70
adoption leave 6
adoration
/dəreʃən/
11
adoring
/ədɔrŋ/
11
adverse
/dvs/
53
advocate
/dvəket/
79
affection
/əfekʃən/
11
affectionate
/əfekʃənət/
11
affinity
/əfnəti/
7, 68
affluence
/fluəns/
40
affluent
/fluənt/
40
aforementioned
/əfɔmentʃənd/
101
age-conscious 87
age-related 87
aggregate (n.)
/grgət/
71
aggregate (v.)
/grget/
71
agony aunt
/gəni ɑnt/
47
agony column
/gəni kɒləm/
47
agree to differ 78
ahead of its time 22
AI
/ea/
56
AIDS
/edz/
85
ailing
/elŋ/
45, 53
air views 50
airline
/eəlan/
26
airtime
/eətam/
50
akin
/əkn/
68
alarm
/əlɑm/
14
alarmed
/əlɑmd/
14
alarming
/əlɑmŋ/
14
alcoholic
/lkəhɒlk/
16
alibi
/lba/
74
all the ingredients of 23
all the rage 17
all your born days 60
allegation
/lgeʃən/
41, 43
allege
/əled/
43
allergic
/əldk/
23, 53
allergy
/lədi/
23
alleviate debt 45
all-inclusive holiday 26
allocate funds 45
all-out
/ɔlaυt/
44
allowance
/əlaυəns/
35
allude
/əlud/
80
ally
/la/
12
aloof
/əluf/
10
alternative medicine
/ɔltnətv medsən/
51
altruistic
/ltrustk/
8
amateur
/mətə/
16
amber
/mbə/
65, 89
ambiguous
/mbgjuəs/
79
ambition
/mbʃən/
70
amble
/mbəl/
61
ambush (n. and v.)
/mbυʃ/
44
amend
/əmend/
43
amendment
/əmendmənt/
43
amiability
/emiəbləti/
11
amiable
/emiəbəl/
11
ample
/mpl/
59
an item 19
anaesthesia
/nəsθiziə/
51
anaesthetist
/ənisθətst/
51
analogue
/nəlɒg/
56
analogy
/ənlədi/
68
ancestor
/nsestə/
28
angle bracket
/ŋgəl brkt/
81
Anglo-Saxon
/ŋgləυsksən/
89
animal (rescue) shelter 32
animal rights activist 32
animal welfare 23
annual bonus 6
annul
/ənl/
43
annulment
/ənlmənt/
43
-ant
/ənt/
87
anthology
/nθɒlədi/
22
anticipate
/ntspet/
76
anti-corruption squad 35
antipathy
/ntpəθi/
14
anti-social
/ntisəυʃəl/
5
anti-virus software 48
anxious
/ŋkʃəs/
70
apology
/əpɒlədi/
74
appalling
/əpɔlŋ/
92
apparent
/əprənt/
70
appeal
/əpil/
43
appease
/əpiz/
13
append
/əpend/
79
applause
/əplɔz/
20, 29
appliance
/əplaəns/
58
applicant
/plkənt/
87
approachable
/əprəυtʃəbəl/
10
approval
/əpruvəl/
78
approve of 78
approximately
/əprɒksmətli/
83
APR
/epiɑ/
46
arbitrary
/ɑbtrəri/
79
arch rival 12
archaeologist
/ɑkiɒlədst/
39
archive
/ɑkav/
50
arduous
/ɑduəs/
69
arid
/rd/
28
armistice
/ɑmsts/
74
armour
/ɑmə/
39
aromatherapist
/ərəυməθerəpst/
51
article
/ɑtkl/
1
articulate (adj.)
/ɑtkjələt/
38
artificial
/ɑtfʃəl/
99
artificial intelligence
/ɑtfʃəl
nteldəns/
56
as quiet as a mouse 63
as thick as thieves 11
as things are 82
ASAP
/eesepi/
85
278
English Vocabulary in Use Advanced
ashes
/ʃz/
15
aspiration
/spəreʃən/
70
assemble
/əsembəl/
55
assent
/əsent/
72
assert
/əst/
80
assess
/əses/
1
assessment of risk 7
assignment
/əsanmənt/
1
association
/əsəυʃieʃən/
96
asterisk
/stərsk/
81
asthma
/sθmə/
53
astute
/əstjut/
8
asylum
/əsaləm/
35, 97
asylum-seeker 35
at a rate of knots 60
at short notice 60
at stake 76
at your earliest convenience 101
ATM
/etiem/
46
atmospheric
/tməsferk/
37
attachment
/əttʃmənt/
48
attain
/əten/
101
attempt
/ətempt/
97
attire
/ətaə/
17
attribute (to)
/ətrbjut/
36
auburn
/ɔbən/
65
auction
/ɔkʃən/
7
audition
/ɔdʃən/
20
authorise
/ɔθəraz/
72
authoritative
/ɔθɒrtətv/
79
auto-
/ɔtəυ/
88
availability
/əveləbləti/
34
averse
/əvs/
14
aversion
/əvʃən/
14
avoid
/əvɔd/
90
avoidable
/əvɔdəbəl/
87
award
/əwɔd/
20
award custody to 43
awe-inspiring
/ɔnspaərŋ/
27
back copy
/bk kɒpi/
50
back door 30
back on your feet 52
back up 98
back-handed
/bkhndd/
75
backlog
/bklɒg/
34
backward steps 61
bad language
/bd lŋgwd/
76
baggy
/bgi/
17
bags of 82
bald
/bɔld/
25
ballpark figure 71
ban
/bn/
25
banned
/bnd/
35
banned goods 35
bar
/bɑ/
72
bargains galore
/bɑgnz gəlɔ/
49
based on 67
basis
/bess/
67
battery farming 23
battle
/btl/
44
BC
/bisi/
85
BCE
/bisii/
85
be a law unto oneself 43
be at death’s door 15
be down in the dumps 94
be down in the mouth 94
be fed up with 73
be forced to conclude 80
be in accord with 78
be in your element 94
be into 16
be looking up 94
be made for 94
be most unsatisfactory 73
be not at all satisfied about something 73
be on bad terms 12
be on cloud nine 94
be on the ball 93
be on top of the world 94
be on your last legs 15
be over the moon 94
be proactive 19
be sick of 73
be somebody’s guest 24
be the toast of 75
be up and running 94
beam
/bim/
62
bedridden
/bedrdən/
87
bedsit
/bedst/
85
bedtime reading 22
beep your horn 25
behind closed doors 30
behind someone’s back 12
beige
/be/
65
bend the law 43
bend the rules 43
benefit
/benft/
6
benefits package 3
bequeath
/bkwið/
15
bequest
/bkwest/
15
bereaved
/brivd/
15
berth
/bθ/
26
besiege
/bsid/
44, 100
besotted (with)
/bsɒtd/
11
bestow
/bstəυ/
101
bet
/bet/
76
bet your life 76
better off 2
beyond the scope of 80
bi-centenary
/basentinəri/
37
bicker
/bkə/
84
bid
/bd/
7
bidder
/bdə/
7
bill
/bl/
41
billboard
/blbɔd/
49
bio-
/baəυ/
88
biodata
/baəυdetə/
85
biodiversity
/baəυdavsəti/
33
biomass
/baəυms/
58
biopic
/baəυpk/
85
biotechnology
/baəυteknɒlədi/
56
bird sanctuary 32
a bit (of a) 83
a bit of 82
bite your nails 9
bitter rival 12
black
/blk/
65
black as thunder 65
black cat 96
black future 65
black mark
/blk mɑk/
65
black market
/blk mɑkt/
65
black sheep of the family 65
black-tie
/blk ta/
19
black-and-white 21
blip
/blp/
71
bliss
/bls/
13
blissful
/blsfəl/
13
blissfully
/blsfəli/
13
blissfully happy 13
blissfully ignorant 13
blissfully unaware 13
block capitals
/blɒk kptlz/
81
bloke
/bləυk/
97
blood sport
/bld spɔt/
32
blow hot and cold 93
blowy
/bləυi/
29
blue
/blu/
65
blue-collar worker 65
Bluetooth™ 56
bluey green 65
blurb
/blb/
22
BMI 54
boast
/bəυst/
27
body language 4
boiling
/bɔlŋ/
29
bold
/bəυld/
81
bolt (v.)
/bəυlt/
66
bomb
/bɒm/
20
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