Esteem and
estimate alike imply to set
a certain mental value upon, but
esteem is less precise and mercantile
than
calculate or
estimate. We
esteem a jewel precious; we
estimate it to be worth so much money. This sense
of
esteem is now chiefly found in literary or oratorical style, and in certain conventional phrases; as, I
esteem
it an honor, a favor. In popular usage
esteem, as said of persons, denotes a union of respect and kindly feeling
and, in the highest sense,
of moral approbation; as, one whom I highly
esteem; the word may be used in a
similar sense of material things or abstractions; as, one whose friendship I
esteem; a shell greatly
esteemed for
inlaid work. To
appreciate anything is to be deeply or keenly sensible of or sensitive to its qualities or
influence, to see its full import, be alive to its value, importance, or worth; as, to
appreciate beauty or
harmony; to
appreciate one's
services in a cause; the word is similarly, tho rarely, used of persons. To
prize is
to set a high value on for something more than merely commercial reasons. One may
value some object, as a
picture, beyond all price, as a family heirloom, or may
prize it as the gift of an
esteemed friend, without at all
appreciating its artistic merit or commercial value. To
regard (F.
regarder, look at, observe) is to have a
certain mental view favorable or unfavorable; as, I
regard him as a friend; or, I
regard him as a villain;
regard
has a distinctively favorable sense
as applied to institutions, proprieties, duties, etc., but does not share the use
of the noun
regard as applied to persons; we
regard the Sabbath; we
regard a person's feelings; we have a
regard for the person. Compare ESTEEM,
n.
* * * * *
ESTEEM,
n.
Synonyms:
estimate, estimation, favor, regard, respect.
Esteem for a person is a favorable opinion on the basis of worth, especially of moral worth,
joined with a
feeling of interest in and attraction toward the person.
Regard for a person is the mental view or feeling that
springs from a sense of his value, excellence, or superiority, with a cordial and hearty friendliness.
Regard is
more personal and less distant than
esteem, and adds a special kindliness;
respect is a more distant word than
esteem.
Respect may be wholly on one side, while
regard is more often mutual;
respect in the fullest sense is
given to what is lofty, worthy,
and honorable, or to a person of such qualities; we may pay an external
respect
to one of lofty station, regardless of personal qualities, showing
respect for the office.
Estimate has more of
calculation; as, my
estimate of the man, or of his abilities, is very high.
Estimation involves the idea of
calculation or appraisal with that of
esteem or
regard, and is especially used of the feeling entertained by
numbers of people; as,
he stood high in public estimation. Compare ESTEEM,
v.; FRIENDSHIP; LOVE.
Antonyms:
abhorrence, aversion, dislike, loathing, antipathy, contempt, hatred, repugnance.
* * * * *
ETERNAL.
Synonyms:
deathless, fadeless, never-failing, undying, endless, immortal, perennial, unending, eonian, imperishable,
perpetual, unfading,
everlasting, interminable, timeless, unfailing, ever-living, never-ending, unceasing,
without end.
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