English language teaching and learning

Techniques of Data Collection

In terms of the way or data collection techniques, the data collection techniques can be done by observation, interviews, questionnaires, documentation, and fourth combined. As in this study, the researcher will use data collection methods as follows:

1. 
   Observation
   

²² Saifudin Azqar, Metode Penelitian, (Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 1998), p.8

²³ Lexy J Moleong, Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif , (Bandung: PT Remaja Rosda Karya, 2005), p. 4
²⁴ Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Pendidikan, (Bandung: Alfa Beta, 2010), p.297

The observation is carried out by means of observation and recording of the object under study, then recording conducted necessary to obtain the corresponding data to the research. Methods of data collection will be conducted to see firsthand how the evaluation techniques applied in English course for students with visual impairment in MAN Maguwoharjo and to observe directly form about the English language.

2. 
   Interview
   

The interview is a process of interaction, dialogue, question and answer verbally committed by two or more persons directly to obtain the required information. In the interview, the interview took only a guideline that outlines the things that will be requested.²⁵ The targeted interviews conducted by researchers directly is :

1. 
   Visual impairment students of MAN Maguoharjo. Information to be excavated is about how their English language teaching and learning experience as well as the obstacles they encountered in the teaching and learning process.
   
2. 
   English teacher who teaches visual impairment students. The information will be applied on the subject of this study that related to how the planning process of teaching and learning English.
   
1. 
   Documentation
   

Documentation is a technique of data collection by gathering and analyzing documents, whether written documents, pictures, and electronic.²⁶

9.