Ega keyin kesim undan so`ng esa ikkinchi darajali bo`laklar

Work/ live/ study -> agar vaqtinchalik ma’noda kelsa Pres. Cont ishlatiladi.

I live in Bukhara. But I am living in Tashkent now.

4. Kino va undagi hikoyalar ketma-ketligini aytib berishda Present Simple dan foydalanamiz.

I saw a film. It was about 2 young men. They move to a large city and try to open their own business.

5. Kalendardagi aniq kun kelasi zamonda kelsa ham, bu vaqtga nisbatan Pr.Simple da ishlatiladi.

-When is your birthday? – Tomorrow is my birthday What is day? – Tomorrow is Friday.

Past Indefinite Tense

O`tgan oddiy zamon – o`tgan zamonda bajarilgan hamda tugallangan ish harakatni bildirib qildim, bajardim deb tarjima qilinadi. Ertaklar ham Past Simple da bo`ladi.

The car came out of a side road.

Vicky rang earlier.

I won the game.

I had breakfast at six.

The train left on time.

We took some photos.

Past Simple da fe’lning ikkinchi shaklidan foydalaniladi hamda gap tuzish quyidagicha amalga oshiriladi: S + V2 + 2dp

They arrived yesterday.

Fe’lning ikkinchi shakli uning to`g`ri yoki noto`g`ri fe’l ekanligiga bog`liq bo`lib, u 2 xil yo`l bilan yasaladi:

a) Agar fe’l to`g`ri fe’l (regular verb) bo`lsa uning asosiga ed qo`shimchasi qo`shiladi:

worked invented lived

watered landed joined

b) Agar fe’l noto`g`ri fe’l (irregular verb) bo`lsa uning asosi o`zgaradi yoki bazi fe’llarda o`zgarishsiz qoladi:

take – took do – did cut - cut

get – got drink- drank read - read

So`roq shakli: Did+S +V1 + 2dp

Did they arrive yesterday?

Inkor shakli: S + did + not+V1 + 2dp

They didn’t arrive yesterday.