Economists tend to think in terms of general rather than partial equilibrium.
t Economies are made up of millions of interrelated markets. Non-economists,
argues Budd, tend to see things from a partial equilibrium point of view. In many
cases, this view is based around a zero-sum outcome – the benefit received by one
party to an economic decision is offset by a negative impact on someone else. Look-
ing at the big picture gives a more accurate understanding of how economies work
and what the consequences of economic policy can be.
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