E. A. Abdalina, R. J. Hoshimova

XIX. Mattni o’qing va tarjima qiling:


THE PROBLEM OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

The environmental situation, as we know, has long been a subject of separate and joint research efforts by specialists of interrelated fields-biologists, chemists, biochemists and other who have to combine their knowledge with the information available (ready to be used) to specialists in physics, geology, oceanography, meteorology, etc. The problem of man and his interaction with the environment has now become the focal point for many sciences not because it is fashionable but because of its great significance for the whole of mankind.

Many Western scientists say that our world going through a global ecological crisis which means the gradual destruction of the human race. Our scientists think that man’s interference in nature is steadily increasing which is the growing threat to the environment. The very term “crisis” is not quite accurate. What we see now are signs of ecological imbalance, which may cause a crisis if due measures are not taken. The air we breathe, the earth we live on and its rivers and seas are becoming contaminated (polluted) with ever more dangerous materials the by-products of Man’s activities.
The great scientist Vladimir Vernadsky was the first to realize the necessity for quite a new approach to the biosphere as early as the misfortunes. It is Vernadsky’s concept of the biosphere that we accept today.


XX. Savollarga to’g’ri javob toping:

1. How is it possible to solve the 1. Many western scientists say that our

problem of ecological imbalance? world is going through a global ecological crisis.
2. What is the focal point in the 2. The ecological crisis means the
process of the solving of this problem? gradual destruction of the human race.
3. What is the Western scientists 3. I suppose its possible to solve this
opinion about ecological crisis? problem by means of joint research efforts of interrelate fields specialists.
4. What does the ecological crisis 4. The focal point of ecological
mean? problem is the problem of man and its interaction with the environment.