Dasturiy ta’minot qurilmasi va evolyusiyasi” fanidan nazorat savollari

Dasturni testdan o’tkazishning maqsadi (81 bilan bir xil)

91. 
    Qanday testlash uslublarini (usullarini) bilasiz va ularning vazifalariga xarakteristika bering?
    

ENG: What types (methods) of testing you know? Describe characteristics of their goals.
1. Unit Testing: Unit testing is the first level of software testing and is done to test individual units of source code. It ensures that the modules are working as expected in isolation.
2. Integration Testing: Following the unit testing, a series of integration tests are initiated to understand how the different modules interact with the others. This way, it allows the integration of different components to ensure functionality and stability.
3. System Testing: In this stage of software testing, the complete system is tested to ensure that the system meets the specified requirements and if the integrated components are interacting properly with each other.
4. User Acceptance Testing (UAT): The main purpose of this type of software testing is to check the software's ease of use and the user's satisfaction with the program's user interface.
5. Performance Testing: This testing technique is used to evaluate the response time, throughput, and scalability of the system. It helps to detect the performance bottlenecks and reduce system downtime.
6. Security Testing: This testing ensures that the system is secure and its data is safe from unauthorized access. It helps to identify the vulnerability of the system and takes prompt action to avoid any malicious activities.

92.