Dasturga Muqaddima 1-bosqich

3-savol
Ushbu tavsiflardan qaysi biri amy.forward(100) kod qatorini aniqlaydi?

10-qism

1-savol
Kodning har bir parchasini uni tavsiflagan jumla bilan moslang.

Izoh: Without this line, you can't do anything related to turtles. – “import turtle” qatorisiz turtle bilan hech narsa qilib bo‘lmaydi.
Creates a new turtle and names it. – yangi turtle yaratadi va nom beradi.
Sets the color that the turtle will use. – turtle chizadigan chiziq rangini belgilaydi.
Makes the turtle turn right. – turtleni o‘ng tarafga buradi.
Makes the turtle go forward. – turtleni oldinga siljitadi.
2-savol
Ushbu kod qismlarining har biri nimadan iborat?

3-savol
Xo‘sh, ushbu kod satrlarining har biri nimani anglatadi? (Kod qatorini tavsiflash uchun qaysi atamadan foydalangan bo‘lar edik?)

4-savol

5-savol

6-savol

7-savol

8-savol

1-yechim:
import turtle
amy = turtle.Turtle()
amy.color("yellow")
amy.forward(100)
amy.right(90)
amy.forward(100)
amy.right(90)
amy.forward(100)
amy.right(90)
amy.forward(100)

2-yechim:
import turtle
amy = turtle.Turtle()
amy.color("red")
for sides in [1,2,3,4]:
amy.forward(100)
amy.right(90)

Ko‘rinib turibdiki, takrorlanadigan buyruqlarda sikl “for” operatoridan foydalanish juda qulay va kodni ancha qisqartiradi.

11-qism

1-savol
Ushbu metod chaqiruvlarini ular qiladigan ish bilan moslang.
(Hech bo‘lmaganda bittasi biroz hayratlanarli bo‘lishi mumkin!)

Izoh: Make a really thick line. – Chiziqni qalinlashtiradi.
Set the turtle's speed to the fastest possible. – Turtle tezligini imkon qadar oshiradi. Bunda 0 qiymat tezlikni emas, animatsiya uchun ketadigan vaqtni bildiradi, ya’ni bunda turtle holati o‘sha zumda (0 sekundda) o‘zgaradi.
Deactivate the pen so that the turtle stops drawing when moving. – Turtle chiziq chizmaydigan qiladi – ruchkasini “ko‘tadi”.
Activate the pen so that the turtle starts drawing when moving. - Turtle chiziq chizadigan qiladi – ruchkasini “tushiradi”.