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Conclusions. The analysis of the scientific literature suggests that the specificity of the interpretation of the definition "digitalization" is conditioned by the subject providing the definition, which causes ambiguity in the understanding of the concept under study and emphasizes the controversy of certain provisions and statements.
Digitalization makes it possible to accelerate innovation, support start-ups, teach the basics of programming to everyone interested, implement digital technology into the branches of economy. The implementation of all conditions mentioned above will increase the productivity of the entire economic system of the state and gain additional competitive advantages in the globalized digital world.
Digitalization of the economy provides effective bilateral interaction between the state, society, business and person by means of digital technologies, if all the participants of communication have the appropriate digital competencies.
In our research we substantiated that the implementation of digitalization into economy causes a number of problems and risks, the main of which, in our opinion, is an increase in the level of cybercrime.
The implementation of digital and information technologies into everyday life and economy causes a gradual increase in cybercrime, as evidenced by the results of our research.
With the total economy digitalization, the growth of cybercrime will accelerate, so, according to our forecasts, in 2019 cybercrime can reach the mark of 9000.
The main violations among cybercrimes are crimes in the field of payment systems (about 40%). Therefore, security measures have to be improved in this sphere to reduce cybercrime.
Improving of e-commerce security and cybersecurity (countering sellers, coders, stealing databases, etc.) also remains urgent.
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УДК 338.433
Logosha R.V.
Doctor of Economics, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Agrarian Management Department
Kolesnik T.V.
Candidate of economic sciences, associate professor, Associate Professor of Administrative Management Department
and alternative energy sources, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
(Vinnytsia)
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