Contents introduction chapter. I. Discussions about sentence structure



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RESEARCH WORK

2.3. Clause structure
Basically, clause is consist of subject and verb. Thus, clause consider as minimum unit. Because it is consist of verb and its complement. Perhaps can be consist of verb, complement and adjunct. In here, there are two clauses types that are independent and dependent (subordinate). In dependent clauses, there are three main type of dependent clause such as:
1. A noun clause indicate as the subject of verb or object of verb or Preposition,
2. An adjective clause modifies an noun phrase. Most of adjective clause begin with pronouns such as: whom, who, which, why, whose, where and other,
3. Adverbial clause modifies in its main clause. It can be occur at the beginning of sentence, in the middle of sentence and the end of the sentence.
Regarding this, the clause structure divided into two types that are independent clause and dependent clause, the characteristic of those clauses as follow:

Independent clause

Dependent clause

Can stand alone in that particular
environment

Can’t stand alone in that particular
environment

Realize speech functions that is
make statement, ask question,
command and exclaim

Pick up mood of the primary clauses




Must either be initiated by a:
o Subordinating relation such
as: since, if, although, because.
e.g. as the had thought
o A relation Wh-word such
ass: who, which, when.
e.g. which made John rather
indigant.



Types of Clause structure.



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