Comparativetypolog y


Geneological classification



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Comparativetypolog y

Geneological classification deals with the family relationship of languages which descend from one common ancestor. It distributes languages into different families.

Morphological classification deals with the classification of languages according to their structural features instead of a geneological origin.

According to the morphological classification the languages are divided into:



isolating (Chinese, Vietnamese, Japanese, etc.),

analytic (Russian, English, German, etc.),

agglutinative (Turkic languages) and others.

Genetic Typology compares the systems of languages in two ways: diachronically and s synchronically. But in the second case genetic relationship is not taken into consideration.

Structural Linguistic Lypology can be understood as a systematisation of linguistic phenomenon from different languages according to their specific structural features.

Structural typological research makes it possible to establish some traits that are universal, unique and special.



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