Children infectious diseases



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    1. Benzylpenicillin.

    2. Erythromycin.

    3. Cefasolin.

    4. *Cefotaxim.

    5. Oxacillin.




  1. The child, 3 years old, is treated in infectious department because of acute Shigellosis. During objective examination: the body temperature is 39.9 ºС, skin is pale, dry, periodic tonic convulsions of the muscles, limbs are cool, abdomen is sealed, sensitive in left inguinal region, anus is open. Name the diagnose according to classification.

      1. Shigellosis typical form, moderate degree.

      2. Shigellosis, atypical form.

      3. Shigellosis typical form, severe degree.

      4. *Shigellosis typical form, severe degree with prevalence of toxicosis.

      5. Shigellosis typical form, severe degree with prevalence of the local manifestations.




  1. A boy, 14 years, came in a policlinic for revaccination against diphtheria and tetanus. Which from enumerated vaccines is used in this case?

      1. DTaP

      2. DTP

      3. *DT

      4. DT-m

      5. D-m




  1. A boy, 14 years, came in a policlinic for revaccination against diphtheria and tetanus, in anamnesis 2 years ago after opened trauma injection of tetanus anatoxin was done. Which from enumerated vaccines is used in this case?

      1. DTaP

      2. DTP

      3. DT

      4. DT-m

      5. *D-m




  1. A boy, 18 years, came in a policlinic for revaccination against diphtheria and tetanus. Which from enumerated vaccines is used in this case?

      1. DTaP

      2. DTP

      3. DT

      4. *DT-m

      5. D-m




  1. A boy, 6 years, came in a policlinic for revaccination against diphtheria and tetanus. Which from enumerated vaccines is used in this case?

      1. DTaP

      2. DTP

      3. *DT

      4. DT-m

      5. D-m




  1. A boy, aged 6.5 years goes to school. Indicate how many diseases he was vaccinated from in 6-years-old age.

      1. 2

      2. 3

      3. 4

      4. *6

      5. 7




  1. A child is 14 years. He is not vaccinated from measles, rubella, and mumps. How many vaccinations does it follow to do, to complete vaccination?

      1. *2

      2. 3

      3. 4

      4. 5

      5. 1




  1. A child of 1 year and 7 months in one-year age had whooping-cough. He is vaccinated out of terms of calendar, comes for vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus. Indicate what vaccine should be used in this case:

      1. DTaP

      2. DTP

      3. *DT

      4. DT-m

      5. D-m




  1. A child of 2 years 10 months, who is vaccinated out of terms of calendar, comes for vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping-cough. Indicate what vaccine should be used in this case:

      1. *DTaP

      2. DTP

      3. DT

      4. DT-m

      5. D-m




  1. A child of 3 years has received treatment by glucocorticoids in the dose of 2 mg/kg daily during 10 days. He is vaccinated out of the calendar. He came to the policlinic for vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus. Can the doctor permit the vaccination?

      1. Vaccination is contra-indicated

      2. *Vaccination in obedience to a plan

      3. Vaccination after consultation of immunologist

      4. Vaccination after consultation of neurologist

      5. Vaccination only by inactive vaccines




  1. A child of 4 years is vaccinated out of terms of calendar, comes for vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus. Indicate what vaccine should be used in this case:

      1. DTaP

      2. DTP

      3. *DT

      4. DT-m

      5. D-m




  1. A child of 4 years is vaccinated out of terms of calendar, received the first vaccination by DT-anatoxin. When should be done the second vaccination?

      1. in 2 weeks

      2. *in 1 month

      3. in 5 months

      4. in 6 months

      5. in 12 months




  1. A child of 4 years is vaccinated out of terms of calendar, received second vaccination by DT. When the third vaccination should be done?

      1. in 2 weeks

      2. in 1 -2 months

      3. in 3- 5 months

      4. *in 9-12 months

      5. in 12-18 months




  1. A child of 5 years 2 months in one-year age had whooping-cough. He is vaccinated out of terms of calendar, comes for vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus. What vaccine does it follow to inject in this case?

      1. DTaP

      2. DTP

      3. DT

      4. *DT-m

      5. D-m




  1. A child of 6 months is vaccinated from hepatitis B. What age does it follow to do next vaccination against measles, rubella, mumps, according the calendar?

      1. 9 months

      2. *12 months

      3. 18 months

      4. 6 years

      5. 11 years




  1. A child of 7 years old is invited to visit a doctor for revaccination against measles. The doctor make the conclusion that the vaccination is contraindicated. What from listed below is a compelling reason for this?

      1. *The presence of the measles antibodies in child’s blood

      2. Positive Mantoux test

      3. Acute viral hepatitis A 6 months ago

      4. An intolerance of penicillin

      5. Febrile convulsions in history




  1. The newborn was vaccinated by BCG-M vaccine. Name the probable weight and term of his gestation:

      1. 4500, 40 weeks

      2. 3800, 42 weeks

      3. 3800, 40 weeks

      4. 3100, 42 weeks

      5. *2100, 35 weeks




  1. A child with AIDS, clinical stage ІІ with severe immune suppression (CD4 <15%) came to policlinic, for vaccination. Could a doctor vaccinate such child?

      1. yes, according to the calendar

      2. *Vaccination is forbidden

      3. only by anatoxin

      4. only by inactivated vaccines

      5. after consultation of immunologist




  1. A child, 10 months, received the vaccination against Ніb-infection for the first time. Through what time is it possible to do the second vaccination against this disease?

      1. *4 weeks

      2. 8 weeks

      3. 2 weeks

      4. 12 weeks

      5. 18 weeks




  1. A child, 12 months, comes for immunization against measles, rubella, and mumps. What vaccine will be used?

      1. DTP

      2. DTaP

      3. IPV

      4. *MMR

      5. OPV




  1. A child, 7 years, came for vaccination against tuberculosis. It is known from anamnesis, that the vaccination against mumps is absent. Could a doctor enter a vaccine against mumps in one day with BCG?

      1. yes

      2. *couldn’t

      3. Enters simultaneously in different areas of body

      4. Enters in a day

      5. Enters through 2 weeks




  1. A child, aged 3.5 years, has come to the family doctor for vaccination out of the terms of schedule. Indicate what test is it necessary to do before vaccination:

      1. Sulkowitch Test

      2. Shtange Test

      3. Thorn Test

      4. *Mantoux Test

      5. Complete blood analysis




  1. A doctor examining the child of 1 year 2 months concluded that the child has temporary contraindication for routine vaccination against measles for 3 months. Which of the following was the decisive argument for such contraindication?

      1. *The injection of immunoglobulin to the child 1 month ago

      2. Lack of child's weight 8%

      3. Hyperemia and dry cheeks

      4. O-shin deformity

      5. Positive Mantoux test




  1. A girl of 15 years came to laboratory for serological researches with the purpose of determination of immunity to the virus of rubella. What does it follow to define?

      1. *Ig G

      2. Ig M

      3. Ig E

      4. IgA

      5. IgD




  1. A HIV-infected child came to the policlinic for vaccination against poliomyelitis. Indicate on what day of postvaccinal period patronage of the child by a medical worker should be done?

      1. 1-2

      2. *3-4

      3. 5-6

      4. 7-8

      5. 9-10




  1. A HIV-infected child came to the policlinic for vaccination against poliomyelitis. Indicate on what day of postvaccinal period second patronage of the child by a medical worker should be done:

      1. 1-2

      2. 3-4

      3. 5-6

      4. 7-8

      5. *10-11




  1. A preterm child was born with body weight 1800 g, 34 weeks of gestation. When does this child will be vaccinated against tuberculosis?

      1. On 3-5 day of life

      2. On 3-5 day of life in a half dose

      3. In the age of 1 month

      4. After achievement of 2000 g weight

      5. In the age of 2 months




  1. At a child of 5 months, which came for vaccination according the calendar, in anamnesis was postvaccinal complication in 4 months age. Indicate what vaccine does it follow to use for vaccination?

      1. *DTaP

      2. DTP

      3. DT

      4. DT-m

      5. D-m




  1. At teenager, aged 16 years, is absent information about immunization. The first DT-m vaccination is done. In what time does it follow to give second vaccination?

      1. 25- 30 days

      2. 30-35 days

      3. 35-40 days

      4. *30-45 days

      5. 35-50 days




  1. At teenager, aged 16 years, is absent information about immunization. Third DT-m vaccination is done. In what time does it follow to give revaccination?

      1. 25- 30 days

      2. 30-35 days

      3. 1 year

      4. *3 years

      5. 5 years




  1. At teenager, aged 17 years, is absent information about immunization. Indicate the necessary number of vaccinations by DT-m anatoxin for complete vaccination of teenager.

      1. 1

      2. 2

      3. *3

      4. 4

      5. 5




  1. At teenager, aged 17 years, is absent information about immunization. Indicate which vaccine should be used in this case.

      1. DTaP

      2. DTP

      3. DT

      4. *DT-m

      5. D-m




  1. A child was born at the НВs Ag negative mother. The vaccination against viral hepatitis В was not done in the first day. This vaccination is planned to combine together with DTP vaccination. Indicate the schedule of vaccination against hepatitis B in this case:

      1. 0, 1, 6 months

      2. 3, 4, 5 months

      3. *3, 4, 5, 18 months

      4. 3, 4, 8 months

      5. 3, 9, 18 months




  1. A child was born at the НВs Ag negative mother. The vaccination against viral hepatitis В was not done in the first day. This vaccination is planned to combine together with DTP vaccination. Indicate the schedule of vaccination against hepatitis B in this case:

      1. 0, 1, 6 months

      2. 3, 4, 5, months

      3. *3, 4, 9 months

      4. 3, 4, 8, months

      5. 3, 9, 18 months




  1. Child of 1 year 1 month received the vaccination against Ніb-infection for the first time. Through what time is it possible to do the second vaccination against this disease?

      1. 4 weeks

      2. *8 weeks

      3. 12 weeks

      4. 2 weeks

      5. 6 weeks




  1. Child of 12 months was brought for vaccination. Against what diseases the child of this age must be vaccinated?

      1. Hepatitis B

      2. Poliomyelitis, diphtheria, tetanus

      3. *Measles, rubella, mumps

      4. Measles, poliomyelitis, tetanus

      5. Poliomyelitis, whooping cough, diphtheria




  1. A child of 14 years came for vaccination. Against what diseases the child of this age must be revaccinated?

      1. Hepatitis B

      2. Diphtheria, tetanus, poliomyelitis, measles, rubella, mumps

      3. *Tuberculosis, diphtheria, tetanus, poliomyelitis

      4. Diphtheria, whooping-cough, tetanus, poliomyelitis measles, rubella, mumps

      5. Diphtheria, tetanus, whooping-cough, poliomyelitis, Ніb- infection




  1. Child of 15 years came for vaccination. Against what diseases the child of this age must be revaccinated?

      1. Hepatitis B

      2. Tuberculosis

      3. Diphtheria, tetanus, Ніb-infection, poliomyelitis, hepatitis B

      4. Diphtheria, whooping-cough, tetanus, poliomyelitis measles, rubella, mumps

      5. *German measles (girls) of, mumps (boys)




  1. Child of 18 months came for the first revaccination against diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping-cough. Indicate what vaccine is need:

      1. DTP

      2. *DTaP

      3. DT

      4. DTP-m

      5. D-m




  1. Child of 18 months was brought for vaccination. Against what diseases the child of this age must be revaccinated?

      1. Hepatitis B

      2. Diphtheria, tetanus, poliomyelitis, measles, rubella, mumps

      3. Diphtheria, tetanus, Ніb-infection, poliomyelitis, hepatitis B

      4. Diphtheria, whooping-cough, tetanus, poliomyelitis measles, rubella, mumps

      5. *Diphtheria, tetanus, whooping-cough, poliomyelitis, Ніb- infection




  1. A patient of 18 years came for revaccination. Against what diseases the patient of this age must be revaccinated?

      1. Hepatitis B

      2. Tuberculosis

      3. *Diphtheria, tetanus

      4. Diphtheria, whooping-cough, tetanus, poliomyelitis measles, rubella, mumps

      5. German measles (girls) of, mumps (boys)




  1. A child of 3 months came for vaccination against whooping-cough, diphtheria, tetanus. It is known from anamnesis, that in the postnatal period and in the age of 1.5 months the child had cramps. Indicate is it possible to vaccinate this child?

      1. vaccination is contra-indicated

      2. *vaccination by DT-anatoxin

      3. vaccinate according to the calendar after a neurologist consultation

      4. vaccinate according to the calendar after an immunologist consultation

      5. vaccinate according to the calendar in the hospital




  1. Child of 3 months was brought for vaccination. Against how many diseases simultaneously the child in the age of 3 months should be vaccinated?

      1. 1

      2. 2

      3. 3

      4. *5

      5. 6




  1. Child of 3 months was brought for vaccination. His mother is ill with bronchial asthma, atopic form, in childhood she had the reactions on vaccinations. What vaccine does it follow to vaccinate the child with the high risk of postvaccinal complications development?

      1. Hepatitis B

      2. DTP + OPV + Ніb

      3. DTaP +OPV + Ніb

      4. *DTaP + IPV + Ніb

      5. DTP + IPV + hepatitis B




  1. Child of 3 months was brought in a policlinic for vaccination by the associated vaccine. Choose the associated vaccine among enumerated:

      1. BCG

      2. *DTP

      3. Hepatitis A

      4. Influenza (A, B)

      5. poliomyelitis (I, ІІ, ІІІ)




  1. Child of 4 months was brought for vaccination. His mother is ill with polynosis, in childhood had the reactions on vaccinations. What vaccine does it follow to vaccinate the child with the high risk of postvaccinal complications development?

      1. Hepatitis B

      2. DTP + OPV + Ніb

      3. DTaP +OPV + Ніb

      4. *DTaP + IPV + Ніb

      5. DTP + IPV + hepatitis B




  1. Child of 4 months was brought for vaccination. His mother in childhood had the reactions on vaccinations. What vaccine does it follow to vaccinate the child with the high risk of postvaccinal complications development?

      1. Hepatitis B

      2. DTP + OPV + Ніb

      3. *DTaP +OPV + Ніb

      4. DTaP+ IPV + Ніb

      5. DTP + IPV + hepatitis B




  1. Child of 4months was brought for vaccination. Against how many diseases simultaneously the child in the age 4 months is vaccinated?

      1. 1

      2. 2

      3. 3

      4. *5

      5. 6




  1. Child of 5 months was brought for vaccination. Against how many diseases simultaneously the child in age of 5 months is vaccinated?

      1. 1

      2. 2

      3. 3

      4. *5

      5. 6




  1. Child of 5 months was brought to a polyclinic for vaccination by the associated vaccine. Choose a correct answer concerning the associated vaccines:

      1. They contain antigens of bacteria and viruses

      2. They contain different serotypes of one type of microorganism

      3. They contain antigens of microorganisms and toxins

      4. They contain antigens of bacteria and antigens of viruses, got with the help of recombined technologies

      5. The antigens of different viruses are contained on adsorbents




  1. Child of 6 months was brought for vaccination. Against what disease the child of this age must be vaccinated?

      1. Poliomyelitis

      2. Tuberculosis

      3. Ніb-infection

      4. *Hepatitis B

      5. Rubella




  1. Child of 6 months was brought to a policlinic for vaccination by the recombined vaccine. To the recombined vaccines belong:

      1. *Vaccine against hepatitis B on the basis of E.coli

      2. antyidiotype against malaria

      3. against poliomyelitis Seibin's

      4. BCG

      5. DTP




  1. Child of 6 years came for vaccination. Against what diseases the child of this age must be revaccinated?

      1. Hepatitis B

      2. *Diphtheria, tetanus, poliomyelitis, measles, rubella, mumps

      3. Diphtheria, tetanus, Ніb-infection, poliomyelitis, hepatitis B

      4. Diphtheria, whooping-cough, tetanus, poliomyelitis measles, rubella, mumps

      5. Diphtheria, tetanus, whooping-cough, poliomyelitis, Ніb- infection




  1. Child of 7 years came for vaccination. Against what diseases the child of this age must be revaccinated?

      1. Hepatitis B

      2. *Tuberculosis

      3. Diphtheria, tetanus, Ніb-infection, poliomyelitis, hepatitis B

      4. Diphtheria, whooping-cough, tetanus, poliomyelitis measles, rubella, mumps

      5. Diphtheria, tetanus, whooping-cough, poliomyelitis, Ніb- infection




  1. Child of 8 months, which gets immunosuppressive therapy, comes to policlinic for vaccination. Could a doctor vaccinate this child?

      1. Vaccination only in the hospital

      2. *Living vaccines are contra-indicated

      3. Vaccination after consultation of immunologist

      4. Vaccination after consultation of neurologist

      5. Vaccination by inactivated vaccines contraindicated




  1. Child, aged 4 months, with hydrocephalus in the stage of decompensation, comes to policlinic for vaccination. Could a doctor vaccinate this child?

      1. *Vaccination is contra-indicated

      2. Vaccination only in the hospital

      3. Vaccination after consultation of immunologist

      4. Vaccination after consultation of neurologist

      5. Vaccination only by inactivated vaccines




  1. Child, aged 7 months, with the innate combined immunodeficiency come to polyclinic for vaccination. Could a doctor vaccinate this child?

      1. *Living vaccines are contra-indicated

      2. Vaccination only in the hospital

      3. Vaccination after consultation of immunologist

      4. Vaccination after consultation of neurologist


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