Cd / 1 ta orqaga qaytish (papkaga) pwd – turgan joyni aniqlash cd home

\ - root
ls- barcha desktoplarni ko’rsatadi
ls –l - bosa desktopni ustun shaklada ko’rsatadi
cd – o’zgartirish (papkaga kirish,chiqish) o’tish
cd ../ - 1 ta orqaga qaytish (papkaga)
pwd – turgan joyni aniqlash
cd home – home ichiga o’tish
mkdir – papka yaratadi
rm – faylni o’chiradi
rm –r papka va faylni o’chiradi (rm –r file2) fayl 2 o’chirildi
touch – fayl yaratadi
touch file {1..100}.txt- 100ta fayl yaratadi
cp -nusxalash
mv (move) - faylni ko’chirish
cat –fayl ichidagi maalumotni o’qish 1- usul