407
31. A. The command
channel-group 1 mode passive configures the port to be placed in
a passive negotiating state. The other switch must be placed into an active negotiating
state for LACP to become the control protocol for the channel group. If the other switch
is configured with desirable mode, there will be a mismatch and the interface will enter
an err-disabled state. If the other switch is configured with on mode, then it will not form
an EtherChannel link. If the other switch is configured with auto mode, there will be a
mismatch and the interface will enter an err-disabled state.
32. B. The long delay for the device to become active on the interface is the wait time for
convergence of Spanning Tree Protocol (STP). If the interface will only connect a device to
the port, then the port should be configured with spanning-tree PortFast mode. This will
skip the blocking mode during convergence of STP. Turning off auto-negotiation on the
interface will not do anything other than statically set the speed and duplex. Configuring
BPDU Guard mode for spanning tree is a good idea, but it will not speed up convergence
of STP. Turning off port security will not speed up convergence of the STP protocol.
33. B. When all of the ports on a switch are in designated mode, it means that the switch is
the root bridge for the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP). If the switch was connected to a root
bridge, you would see the ports as being root ports. The switch is obviously participating
in STP because it is displaying a status for the STP port state. The switch is already the
root bridge, and it cannot be a backup root bridge as well.
34. B. When BPDU Guard is configured on a port, it guards the port from creating a loop.
It also guards STP so that the STP calculation of redundant links is not affected by the
device connected to the interface. If a BPDU is seen on the interface, the interface will
immediately enter into an err-disabled state. The most likely cause was that another switch
was plugged into the interface. If a neighboring switch recalculates its Spanning Tree
Protocol (STP), it will not affect this switch. If a device is disconnected for a long period
of time, the port will not enter into an err-disabled state. Although an interface that is
flapping should enter into an err-disabled state, it is not common for this to happen from a
flapping port.
35. B. Local mode is a centralized switching mode in which all traffic is first sent to the
wireless LAN controller (WLC) to be centrally switched to its intended destination.
Monitor mode can be used for analysis of the radio spectrum. FlexConnect mode is a
switching mode on the wireless access point (WAP) in which traffic is switched directly
to the intended destination. Central mode is not a valid mode, and therefore, it is an
invalid answer.
36. B. Monitor mode will help support location-based services when used with a wireless
LAN controller (WLC), but it will not serve client requests. FlexConnect mode is a
switching mode on the wireless access point (WAP) in which traffic is switched directly
to the intended destination. Local mode is a centralized switching mode in which all
traffic is first sent to the wireless LAN controller to be centrally switched to its intended
destination. Locate mode is not a valid mode, and therefore, it is an invalid answer.
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