Ccna 00-301, Volume Official


Chapter 7: Configuring and Verifying Switch Interfaces    167 Example 7-9



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CCNA 200-301 Vol 1&2

7

Chapter 7: Configuring and Verifying Switch Interfaces    167



Example 7-9

  Interface Counters for Layer 1 Problems

SW1# show interfaces fa0/13

! lines omitted for brevity

     Received 284 broadcasts (0 multicast)

     0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles

     0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored

     0 watchdog, 281 multicast, 0 pause input

     0 input packets with dribble condition detected

     95226 packets output, 10849674 bytes, 0 underruns

     0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets

     0 unknown protocol drops

     0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred

     0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 PAUSE output

     0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

The number of input errors and the number of CRC errors are just a few of the counters in 

the output of the show interfaces command. The challenge is to decide which counters you 

need to think about, which ones show that a problem is happening, and which ones are nor-

mal and of no concern.

The example highlights several of the counters as examples so that you can start to under-

stand which ones point to problems and which ones are just counting normal events that are 

not problems. The following list shows a short description of each highlighted counter, in the 

order shown in the example:



Runts: Frames that did not meet the minimum frame size requirement (64 bytes, including 

the 18-byte destination MAC, source MAC, type, and FCS). Can be caused by collisions.



Giants: Frames that exceed the maximum frame size requirement (1518 bytes, including 

the 18-byte destination MAC, source MAC, type, and FCS).




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