Cambridge ielts 1-15 series reading answers explained



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CAMBRIDGE 1 15 READING answers explained@cambridgematerials

=>ANSWER: German
34. IT DEVELOPED AGAIN IN THE 19TH CENTURY AS A DIRECT 
RESULT OF THE … 
Keywords: developed, 19th century, result 
At the end of paragraph 10, the writer says that: “However, in the 19th century 
scientific English again enjoyed substantial lexical growth 
as the industrial revolution created the need for new technical vocabulary, and new, specialised
professional societies were instituted to promote and publish in the new disciplines.” 
+ developed again = again enjoyedsubstantial lexical growth 
+ as a direct result of = as the industrial revolution created 
=>ANSWER: industrial revolution
QUESTIONS 35-37: TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN 
35. THERE WAS STRONG COMPETITION BETWEEN SCIENTISTS IN 
RENAISSANCE EUROPE. 
Keywords: competition, scientists, Renaissance Europe 
In paragraph 2, the writer says that ” The European Renaissance (c/14 -16 century) is sometimes 
called 
the „revival of learning‟, a time of renewed interest in the „lost knowledge‟ of classical times
. At the same time, however, scholars also began to test and extend this knowledge. The emergent 
nation states of 
Europe developed competitive interests in world exploration and the development of trade.” W


29 
e see 
that in the European Renaissance, scholars tested and developed the knowledge of classical ti
mes, and 
countries in Europe competed with one another in world exploitation and the development of t
rade. However, there is no information about competition between scientists in the passage. 
=>ANSWER: NOT GIVEN
36. THE MOST IMPORTANT SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE 
RENAISSANCE PERIOD WAS THE DISCOVERY OF MAGNETISM. 
Keywords: most important, Renaissance, discovery of magnetism 
At the end of paragraph 2, the writer says that: “Such expansion, which was to take the 
English language 
west to America and east to India, was supported by scientific developments such as the disc
overy of magnetism (and hence the invention of the compass), improvements in cartography and – 
perhaps the most important scientific revolution of them all – the new theories of astronomy and 
movement of the Earth in relation to the planets and stars”. The discovery of magnetism is one of 
many other inventions. And the most important scientific revolution of them all were the new theories 
of astronomy and movement of the earth in relation to the planet and stars developed by Copernicus. 

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