C# 0 The Complete Reference


PART I C h a p t e r   9



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C-Sharp 3 The Complete Reference Herbert Schildt


PART I

C h a p t e r   9 :  

O p e r a t o r   O v e r l o a d i n g  

223


PART IPART I

  public ThreeD() { x = y = z = 0; }

  public ThreeD(int i, int j, int k) { x = i; y = j; z = k; }

  // Overload binary + for ThreeD + ThreeD.

  public static ThreeD operator +(ThreeD op1, ThreeD op2)

  {


    ThreeD result = new ThreeD();

    /* This adds together the coordinates of the two points

       and returns the result. */

    result.x = op1.x + op2.x;

    result.y = op1.y + op2.y;

    result.z = op1.z + op2.z;

    return result;

  }


  // Overload binary + for ThreeD + int.

  public static ThreeD operator +(ThreeD op1, int op2)

  {

    ThreeD result = new ThreeD();



    result.x = op1.x + op2;

    result.y = op1.y + op2;

    result.z = op1.z + op2;

    return result;

  }

  // Overload binary + for int + ThreeD.



  public static ThreeD operator +(int op1, ThreeD op2)

  {


    ThreeD result = new ThreeD();

    result.x = op2.x + op1;

    result.y = op2.y + op1;

    result.z = op2.z + op1;

    return result;

  }


  // Show X, Y, Z coordinates.

  public void Show()

  {

    Console.WriteLine(x + ", " + y + ", " + z);



  }

}

class ThreeDDemo {



  static void Main() {

    ThreeD a = new ThreeD(1, 2, 3);

    ThreeD b = new ThreeD(10, 10, 10);

    ThreeD c = new ThreeD();

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P a r t   I :  



T h e   C #   L a n g u a g e

    Console.Write("Here is a: ");

    a.Show();

    Console.WriteLine();

    Console.Write("Here is b: ");

    b.Show();

    Console.WriteLine();

    c = a + b; // ThreeD + ThreeD

    Console.Write("Result of a + b: ");

    c.Show();

    Console.WriteLine();

    c = b + 10; // ThreeD + int

    Console.Write("Result of b + 10: ");

    c.Show();

    Console.WriteLine();

    c = 15 + b; // int + ThreeD

    Console.Write("Result of 15 + b: ");

    c.Show();

  }

}

The output from this program is shown here:



Here is a: 1, 2, 3

Here is b: 10, 10, 10

Result of a + b: 11, 12, 13

Result of b + 10: 20, 20, 20

Result of 15 + b: 25, 25, 25


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