Bobonazarova gulxayo habibulla qizi spatial deixis and deictic expressions in pragmatics

The degree of knowledge of the problem. In pragmatics, mainly deixis and deictic expressions are constantly in the center of attention of scientists. Many studies have been conducted in this area. They focus on the example of Russian, English languages, and focus on the ways of expressing and translation technical terms, the forms of deictic expressions, and the structure of the translation. These scientific works are carried out at the lexical, stylistic and semantic levels. In the study of this category, the scientific research of such linguists as Bazzanella, C., Damiano, R, Cairns, B., Kornilov O. A., Бюлер, К.., Nikitina S. E., Prokhorova V. N., Mishankina N. A., Ovsyannikova V. V., Arutyunova N. D., H. Ortega-y-Gasset and etc. who conducted research in the field of translation complex terms in English and Russian languages.
Since the emergence of the scientific approach to the study of philology in general and English philology in particular, a significant amount of research has been carried out on the use of deixis as one of the means of visual and expressive tools of language.
In recent decades, the trend of active penetration of metaphors into the professional language baggage of various fields of science and technology and the expansion of the arsenal of terminological vocabulary in these areas, formed through the metaphorical transfer of object names from the language of the commonly used sphere, has increased.
The purpose of this work is to study the phenomenon of spatial deixis and deictic expressions in the Russian and English languages.
Achieving this goal requires the following tasks:
1) Study of scientific literature on the research topic;
2) Consideration of the definition of deixis;
3) Description of the types of deixis and analysis of the problem of their differentiation;
4) Identification of the features of spatial deixis in Russian and English;
The object of research of this work is the spatial deixis in different spheres of English language.