Bir unli va bir undosh, bir unli va birdan ortiq undoshdadan tashkil topgan brikma bo’gin deb aytiladi

Olmosh. Pronoun.

• Ot , sifat o’rnida qo’llaniladigan so’zlar turkumi olmosh deyiladi. Olmoshlar asosan fe’l , ot , predloglar bilan birikib keladi. O’zining leksik va grammatik xususiyatlariga ko’ra olmoshlar quyidagi guruhlarga bo’linadi :

• 1. Kishilik olmoshlari Personal pronouns
• 2. Egalik olmoshlari Possessive pronouns
• 3. O’zlik olmoshlari Reflexive pronouns
• 4. Birgalik olmoshlari Reciprocal pronouns
• 5. Ko’rsatish olmoshlari Demonstrative pronouns
• 6. So’roq olmoshlari Interrogative pronouns
• 7. Nisbiy olmoshlar Relative pronouns
• 8. Bog’lovchi olmoshlar Conjunctive pronouns
• 9. Belgilash olmoshlari Defining pronouns
• 10. Gumon olmoshlari Indefinite pronouns
• 11. Inkor olmoshlari Negative pronouns

Kishilik olmoshlari. Personal pronouns. Kishilik olmoshlari har doim olmosh – ot bo’lib keladi. Kishilik olmoshlarining Bosh kelishik ( Nominative case ) va Obyekt kelishigi ( Objective case ) shakllari mavjud.

• \

Son	Shaxs	Bosh kelishik	Shaxs	Obyekt kelishigi
Birlik ( Singular )	I II III	I – men you – sen (siz) he – u (erk.) she – u (ay.) it – u (jon.)	I II III	me – meni; menga you – seni; senga him – uni; unga (erk.) her – uni; unga (ay.) it – uni; unga (jon.)
Ko’plik ( Plural )	I II III	we – biz you – sizlar they – ular	I II III	us – bizni; bizga you – sizni; sizga them – ularni; ularga

• Bosh kelishikdagi kishilik olmoshlari gapda ega va ot kesim tarkibida keladi.
• I am a student
• You and I must be there at six o’clock.
• I – olmoshi har doim bosh harf bilan yoziladi.
• he – olmoshi erkaklarga nisbatan , she – olmoshi xotin-qizlarga nisbatan , it – olmoshi jonsiz buyumlarga va hayvonlarga nisbatan ishlatiladi.
• Karim is a teacher. He works at a school.
• Where is Lola? She is in the room.
• The book is on the table. It is on the table.

The window is open. It is open.

• The window is open. It is open.
• The cat is under the table. It is under the table.
• they – olmoshi III-shaxs ko’plik uchun ishlatiladi.
• The books are on the table. They are on the table.
• The students are in the room. They are in the room.
• you – olmoshi II-shaxs birlik va ko’plik uchun ishlatiladi.
• You are student. Sen talabasan.
• You are students. Sizlar talabasiz.
• Obyektiv kelishikdagi kishilik olmoshlari gapda vositasiz to’ldiruvchi bo’lib keladi.
• They saw me in the street.
• We met them at the station.
• I showed her my book.
• Obyekt kelishigidagi kishilik olmoshlari istalgan predlog bilan kelishi mumkin va gapda to’ldiruvchi bo’lib keladi.
• He showed the picture to me.
• The article was translated by him and not by them.
• This pen is bad. I can not write with it.
• This present is for you.
• I have read about it.
• I am quite agree with you.
• I received a letter from her last week.
•