Bir unli va bir undosh, bir unli va birdan ortiq undoshdadan tashkil topgan brikma bo’gin deb aytiladi

Egalik olmoshlari.

• Egalik olmoshlari.
• Possessive pronouns.
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• Egalik olmoshlari biror shaxs yoki narsalarning o’zak ifodalagan shaxs yoki shaxslarga qarashli ekanligini ifodalaydi. Ingliz tilida har bir kishilik olmoshiga muvofiq keluvchi egalik olmoshlari mavjud bo’lib, ular taaluqlik, egalik ma’nolarini ifodalab whose? kimning? so’rog’iga javob beradi.
• Ingliz yilida egalik olmoshlarining bog’liq va mustaqil shakllari mavjud.
• Ular shaxs , son , rod (jins) kategoriyalariga ega. Bog’liq shakldagi egalik olmoshi har doim ot oldidan keladi va shu otlar ifodalagan narsaning qaysi shaxsga tegishli ekanligini bildiradi.Mustaqil egalik olmoshlari ot oldidan kelmaydi va hech qanday otga tobe emas.

Shaxs	Kishilik Olmoshlari	Bog’liq egalik olmoshlari	Mustaqil egalik olmoshlari
Birlik
I	I – men	My – mening	Mine – meniki
II	You – sen	Your – sening	Yours – seniki
III	He – u She – u It – u	His – uning Hers – uning Its – uning	His – uniki Hers – uniki Its – uniki
Ko’plik
I	We – biz	Our – bizning	Ours – bizniki
II	You – siz	Your – sizning	Yours – sizniki
III	They – ular	Their – ularning	Theirs – ularniki

 

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• Egalik olmoshlari gapda otni aniqlab , undan oldin keladi. Egalik olmoshlari oldida artikl ishlatilmaydi. Agarda otning boshqa aniqlovchisi bo’lsa , egalik olmoshi undan oldin qo’yiladi.
• Give me your notebook , please. His father is a teacher.
• Bog’liq egalik olmoshlari gapda aniqlovchi vazifasida keladi.
• Her sister is a journalist. Are these your books?
• Mustaqil egalik olmoshlari gapda quyidagi vazifalarda keladi:
• ega vazifasida:
• My car is in the street , where is yours?
• qo’shma ot kesimning kesimi vazifasida:
• This is Bob.
• to’ldiruvchi vazifasida:
• You took Bob’s pen , take mine.
• aniqlovchi vazifasida:
• He is a friend of mine.
• hol vazifasida:
• His size is larger than yours.