Beflhwh nana, Boraxwh hana

BeflHWH nana, BoraxwH Hana


45


na ^paKa. HocKonDKO rpyGnanoD, no m^iDmnx c naMH no coco^CTDy, Dop~

BaaHCb D 5H6aHoTeKy h 3aDa3aaH ^paKy. Otc^ MaHKa npe^ao^Ha HaM
npHKpHTb 5H3Hec. Hara 5h3h^c c komhkc^mh HaKpHaca, h mh npeKpa-
THHH pa5oTaTb no cy55oTaM d Mara3HHe. - TaK hhh HHane, a 5oraTHH
oTe^ 5hh ^oBoaeH, noToMy hto HMea hobh^ H^eH, kotophm xoTea Hac
o5yHHTb. Oh 5hh cHacTHHB, TaK KaK mh ycBoHHH nepBHH ypoK onenb
xoporao. Mh HayHHHHcb 3acTaBHaTb ^enbrH pa5oTaTb Ha Hac. He noay-
Haa 3apnaaTH b Mara3HHe, mh 5hhh BHHy^^eHH Hcnoab3oBaTb Bce cBoe
Boo5pa^eHHe, hto5h HaHTH Bo3Mo^nocTb 3apa5aTHBaTb ^enbrH. HaHaB
cboh co5cTBeHHHH 5H3Hec, oTKpHB ^H^HHoTeKy komhkcob, MH cMoraH
caMH KoHTpoaHpoBaTb cboh ^HHancH, He 3aBHca ot pa5oTo^aTeaa. A
HaHayHraHM 5hho to, hto 5H3Hec 3tot hphhochh h^m ^enbrH, Kor,aa caMHx
Hac B 5H5aHoTeKe ne 5hho. HaraH ^enbrH pa5oTaaH Ha nac.

BMecTo Toro, hto5h HaaTHTb HaM ^enbrH, 5oraTHH oTe^ ^a^ HaM ropa3^o 5oabrae.



46

negxep


Po5epx T. KHOcaKH, 0apoH


TJIABA III
yPOK 2:


3AHEM OByHATECH ^HHAHCOBOH TPAMOTHOCTH?

B 1990 ro,ay moh ayHmHH ^pyr MaHK Bcxaa y pyaa HMnepHH oxpa H ^eaa y nero noraaH e^e aynrae. Mh bh^hmck ^pyr c ^pyroM paa hhh ^Ba B ro^ Ha xpeHHHre no roab^y. Oh h ero ^ena 5orane, neM bh Mo^exe ce5e npe^CTaBHTb. HMnepHa 5oraToro oTpa b Ha^e^HHx pyKax, a MaHK y^e HaTacKHBaeT cBoero cHHa, hto5h oh b ckopom BpeMeHH aaHaa ero MecTo, KaK 3to Kor,aa-To AeaaH c h^mh ero oTep.

B 1994 ro,ay, b BoapacTe 48 aeT, a oToraea ot ^ea. MoeH ^ene 5hho 37; ee aoByT Khm. Yxo,a ot ^ea He osHaHaa 5e3,aeabe. flaa Mena h Khm o5o3HaHHHHcb HeBeposTHHe, THraHTcKHe nepeMeHH^i, BHpa^eHHHe b tom, hto pa5oTaeM mh hhh h^t, a narae 5oraTcTBo yBeaHHHBaaocb aBToMaTHHecKH, 5y,ayHH Heno^BHacTHHM hh^hhphh. 3to 5Haa cBo5o,aa. Akthbh 5hhh cToab BeaHKH, hto pocaH 5e3 naraero BMeraaTeabcTBa. 3tot npopecc a 5h cpaBHHH c noca^KoH ^epeBa. Bh ro,aaMH noaHBaeTe ero, h B o^HH npeKpacHHH ^eHb noTpe5nocTb b noaHBKe oTna^aeT. KopHH ^epeBa yraaH ^ocTaToHHo ray5oKo b 3eMara. Tenepb ^epeBo ^aeT BaM TeHb, b KoTopoH mo^ho oT^oxHyTb, Hacaa^flaacb noKoeM.

MaHK BH5paa ynpaBaeHHe HMnepHeH. ^ BH5paa otxo^ ot ^ea.

Kor,aa 5h a He o5^aaca c ara,abMH, Mena HacTo cnparaHBaaH, hto 5h a nopeKoMeH^oBaa hm c^eaaTb? Hx HHTepecyeT: “KaK hm HaHHHaTb?”. “KaKyra xoporayra KHHry a mot 5h nopeKoMen^oBaTb?” “K HeMy Ha^o roToBHTb cbohx ^eTeH h KaK?” “KaKoB ceKpeT ycnexa?” “KaK a 3apa5aTHBara cboh MHaaHoHH?” H MHe Bcer,aa BcnoMHHaeTca cTaTba, KoTopyra MHe ^aaH oAHa^^H. O neH peHb noH^eT HH^e.

CaMwe Soraxwe SnsHecMeHw

B 1923 ro,ay rpynna naraHx BeaHHaHraHx aH^epoB h 5oraTeHraHx 5H3HecMenoB npoBo^Haa BcTpeHy b HHKaro, b oTeae “E^^yoTep Ehh”. Cpe^H npHcyTcTByra^Hx 5hhh Hapa3 0Ba5 - raaBa KpynHeHraeH He3a- bhchmoH cTaaeaHTeHHoH KoMnaHHH, CeMraoab Hncea - npe3H^eHT KpynHeHraeH b MHpe KoMnaHHH KoMMynaabHHx ycayr EoBapfl Xoncon - raaBa KpynHeHraeH KoMnaHHH npoH^Bo^a^eH 5eH3HH; AHBep Kprarep - npe3H^eHT o^hoH h3 KpynneHraHx b MHpe KoMnaHHH no npoH3Bo,acTBy cnHHeK; Heon OpeH^ep - npe3H^eHT 5aHKa Me^^yHapo^HHx pacHeToB;



BeflHWH nana, BoraxwH Hana


47


PHqap^ ypiTHH - npc3H^CHT H6ro-HopKCKOH ^OH^OBOH 6hp^^i; Apr^'p Koth H fl,^ec ^HBepMop - ^Ba KpynHeHmHx 5np^eBHx cneKynHHTa h Aab5epT OoH - npe^CTaBHTeHb a^MHHHCTpapHH npesH^eHTa Xap^HHra. 25 aeT cnycTa 9 BHraeHasBaHHHx oco5 aaKOHHHHH TaK: 0Ba5 yMep hh^hm, npo^HB cboh nocaeflHHe naTb aeT Ha ^eHbrH, BsaTHe b ^oar. Hncea yMep paaopeHHHM 3a rpaHHpeH, Kprarep h Koth TaK^e cKOHnaaHcb paaopeHHHMH. XoncoH coraea c yMa. yHTHH h Aab5epT ^oa OTcH^eaH b TrapbMe. OpeH3ep H ^HBepMOp HOKOHHHHH ^H3Hb caMOy5HHcTBOM

^ coMHeBaracb, hto5h kto-to paccKa^an, hto ^e b ^eHcTBHTeabHocTH cayHHHocb c 3THMH HM^abMH. Echh bh HocMOTpHTe Ha ^aTy - 1923 ro^, 3TO 5hho HaKaHyHe pHHOHHoro o5Baaa 1929 ro^a, HaKaHyne BeaHKoH fleHpeccHH, T.e. co5hthH, KOTopHe, KaK a Ho,ao3peBara, 3^opoBo HOBHHaaH Ha ^H3HH HepeHHcaeHHHx ara,aeH. K HeMy 3to a. Cero^Ha mh ^hb^m bo BpeMena 5oaee KpyHHHx h 5oaee cKopHx HepeMen, HeM Te BpeMena, b KOTopHe ^HHH Te 9 HeaoBeK. ^ oHacaracb, hto h b naraH BpeMena, b Hocaeflyra^He 25 aeT, 5y,aeT MHoro cencapHOHHHx 5aHKpoTcTB, HaHOMHHara^Hx HeHpHSTHOcTH, c KOTOpHMH cTOHKHyHHcb BHraeHepeHHcaeHHHe ara,aH. Mena 5ecHOKOHT TO, hto caHraKOM MHoro ara,aeH caHraKOM 3apHKaeHH Ha ^eHbrax, a He Ha caMOM raaBHOM cBoeM 5oraTcTBe - o5pa3OBaHHH. Echh ara,aH totobh HpoaBHHTb rH^KocTb, Tpe3BO opeHHBaTb HpoHcxo,aa^ee h yHHTbca, ohh 5y,ayT cTanoBHTbca 5oraHe Hepe3 HepeMeHH b ce5e. Ho ecaH ohh HoaararaT, hto ^enbrH peraaT hx Hpo5aeMH, hx ^^yT cepbe3HHe HcHHTaHHa. My,apocTb peraaeT Hpo5aeMH H HpHHOcHT ^eHbFH. fleHbFH 5e3 ^HHaHcOBOH pa3yMHOcTH - 3TO Te ^eHbrH, HTO BcKOpe HpOHa^yT.

EoHbraHHcTBO Hra,aeH He HOHHMaraT 3TOrO BcM ^H3Hb, He HOHHMaraT, HTO hx cy,ab5a ne ^^bhcht ot KOHHHecTBa 3apa5oTaHHHx ^ener. y Bcex Ha cayxy hctophh aoTepeHHHx HrpoKOB, KOTopHe 5hhh 5e^HHMH, 3aTeM BHe3aHHo pa35oraTeaH, a 3aTeM cnoBa cTaaH 5e^HHMH. 3th ara,aH

BHHrpHBaaH MHHHHOHH ^a BHOBb BO3Bpa^aaHcb K pa35HTOMy KOpHTy.

A pa3Be He h^b^cthh hctophh Hpo^eccHOHanbHHx cHopTcMenoB, koto- pHe B 24 ro^a, ^OHycTHM, 3apa5aTHBaaH mhhhhohh ^OHaapoB b ro^, a k 34 ro^aM ch^hh HO,a moctom. B to yTpo, Kor,aa a HHray 3TO, Hepe^o mhoH ae^HT ra3eTa, a b neH HcTopHa Moao,aoro 5acKeT5oHHcTa, y KOToporo e^e ro,a Ha3a^ 5hhh mhhhhohh. Cero,aHa oh KaaneT cbohx ^py^eH, cBoero a^BOKaTa h 5yxraaTepa, pa3BopoBaB0Hx ero ^eHbrH, h 3a KOHeHKH pa5oTaeT na MaraHHHoH MOHKe. EMy Bcero 29. Ero yBOHHHH c MaraHHHOH MOHKH 3a To, HTO OH oTKa3aHca cHSTb c ce5a HeMHHOHcKyra Me^aHb bo BpeMa HpoTHpaHHa MaraHH. 3Ty hctophm h HO^xBaTHHa ra3eTa. EHBraHH choptcm^h HpoKHHHaeT cBora Hy^^y, ^HcKpHMHHapHra, oh He xoHeT 5HTb yHHHTO^eHHHM, Me^aHb - Bce, HTO y Hero ocTaaocb, roBopHT oh. H ecaH c Hero copByT Me^aHb, oh HorH5neT.

B 1997 ro^y, a 3Hara, HoaBHHocb Mope cKopoHcHeHeHHHx mhhhh-



48 Po5epx T. KHOcaKH, 0apoH

ncHTcp

OHepoB, KaK Kor,aa-TO b 5yHHHe 20-e ro^H.

B to BpeMK, KaK a pa^yrocB 3a Tex, kto CTanoBHTca 5orane, a hohh- Maro, hto fleao ne b tom, ckohbko 3apa5oraHo, ae^HT b 5aHKe h ckohbko HoKoaeHHH mo^ho co,aep^aTB na 3apa5oTaHHHe ^eHbrH,

H Kor,aa MeHH cHparaHBaroT: “C nero HanHHaTb?” “KaK 5wcTpo pa35oraTeTb?”, to nacTo cHparaHBara^He 5wBaraT 3^opoBo pa^onapoBaHH mohm otb^tom. ^ HM HpocTo roBopra to, hto tobophh MHe moh 5oraTHH oTep, Kor,aa a 5hh MaaenbKHM MaabHHKoM: “Echh bh xoTHTe 5HTb 5oraTHM, BaM ny^no cTaTb ^HHancoBo rpaMoTHHM”. 3Ta H^ea B^aa^HHBaaacb MHe b roaoBy Ka^^HH pa3, Kor,aa mh 5hhh BMecTe. MoH o5pa3oBaHHHH oTep BH^eaaa Ba^nocTb HTeHHa khht, b to BpeMa. KaK moh 5oraTHH oTep Ho^HepKHBaa Heo5xo^HMocTb oBaa^eTb ^HHancoBoH rpaMoTHocTbra.

Echh bh co5HpaeTecb HocTpoHTb “3MHaHp Ct^Ht BHa^HHr” (ne- 5ocKpe5 B 102 OTa^a), HepBoe, hto BaM cae^yeT c^eaaTb - BHpHTb ray- 5okhH KoTaoBaH h 3aao^HTb KpeHKHH ^yn^aMeHT. Echh bh co5HpaeTecb HocTpoHTb ^om r,ae-To Ha oKpaHHe, Bce hto BaM ny^no c^eaaTb - 3a^aTb 5-th caHTHMeTpoByra 5eToHHyra ocnoBy.

Haraa raKoabHaa cHcTeMa, co^AaHHaa b arpapHHe BpeMena Bce e^e BepHT B ^oMa 5e3 ^yn^aMeHTa. Epa3HHe hohh e^e ne HoTepaaH cBoeH HpHBaeKaTeabHocTH. fleTH, oKaHHHBaa raKoay, He HoayHaraT b neH ^h- HancoBoro o5pa3oBaHHa. H o^Ha^^H, HoTepaBraHe coh, ho yraH b ^oa- rax, ^HBH r,ae-To b Tpy^o5ax, ho He paccTaBraHeca c AMepHKancKoH MeHToH, ohh peraaraT, hto otb^t Ha hx ^HHancoBHe Hpo5aeMH b tom, hto5h HaHTH Bo3Mo^HocTb 5HcTpo pa35oraTeTb. H ohh naHHHarar bo3- Bo,aHTb He5ocKpe5. CTpoHTeabcTBo H^eT 5hctpo, ho BcKope BMecTo “3MHaHp CTeHT BHa^HHr” Ha cb^t HoaBaaeTca 5araHa, KoTopaa bot-bot Mo^eT 3aBaaHTbca. BeccoHHHe hohh Bo3Bpa^ararca.

flaa Mena h MaHKa b naraH B3pocaHe ro^H o5a BH5opa, c^eaaH- HHe HaMH, 5hhh bo3mo^hh, HoToMy hto Hac HayHHHH co3^aBaTb KpeH- khH ^HHaHcoBHH ^yH^aMeHT, Kor,aa mh 5hhh e^e ^eTbMH.

Cero^Ha HpoBe^eHHe ^HHancoBHx pacHeToB HpHBaeKaeT HeMHorHx. B 3tom BoHpoce H 5ecHopa^Ka 5oabrae Bcero. Ho ecaH bh xoTHTe 5HTb 5oraTHM H Ha^oaro, k OToMy Ha^o oTHocHTbca c Hpe^eabHoH ce- pbe3HocTbra. BoHpoc B tom, KaK Ba^HocTb HpoBe^eHHa ^HHancoBHx pacHeToB BH HpeHo^HeceTe cbohm ^eTSM, KaK cTaneTe yHHTb hx Ba^- hocth ototo Hpopecca. OTBeT o^hh - na^o c^eaaTb oto KaK mo^ho Hpo- ^e, HcHoab3yHTe k^pthhkh.

MoH 5oraTHH oTep 3aaHa KpeHKHH ^HHancoBHH ^yn^aMeHT Mena h MaHKa. Kor,aa mh 5hhh e^e ^eTbMH, oh co3^aa HpocToH choco5, hto5h yHHTb Hac. Eo,aaMH oh ToabKo pHcoBaa k^pthhkh h HcHoab3oBaa caoBa. MaHK h a HoHHMaaH HpocTHe pHcyHKH, BHHKaaH b HecKoabKo HeHoHaTHHH K3HK, B ^BH^eHHe ^eHer, a 3aTeM, Ho3^e, 5oraTHH oTep