Background infovocabulary

The effects of weather change:

Many crops farmed around the world will be affected by weather changes. Wheat and rice thrive in hot regions, whereas maize and sugarcane prefer cooler conditions. Changes in rainfall patterns will have an impact on the growth of plants and crops. The impact of changing weather on plant development could lead to food shortages in some regions. Brazil, sections of Africa, Southeast Asia, and China will be the hardest hit, with many people facing starvation.

Difference between Weather and Climate in Points:

Even though both weather and climate include some similar atmospheric elements, there are some prominent differences between these two. Here are some differences between weather and climate in tabular form-

Sr. No.	Weather	Climate
1.	The day-to-day information of atmospheric changes of a particular area at a specific time is called weather.	Climate is the statistical information of the average weather condition of a specific region for more than 30 years.
2.	The weather of a place includes the short-term atmospheric condition. Also, these atmospheric conditions can change within a short period like minutes, hours, days, etc.	The climate of a country or zone includes the long-term average atmospheric conditions. Thus, the climate is the average weather information observed over decades.
3.	The atmospheric elements of weather are air pressure, humidity, wind, temperature, rain, cloudiness, storms, snow, precipitation, etc. These conditions can affect the weather of the place within a short time.	When the atmospheric elements of weather are observed over the decades, those become the affecting conditions of climate. These conditions can include temperature, humidity, wind, etc.
4.	The weather of a particular location can impact the day to day human life like occupation, transportation, communication, agriculture, etc.	The climate of a country significantly impacts industries, agriculture, the livelihood of the inhabitants of that geographical locale.
5.	Weather conditions change very frequently.	Climate conditions change over a long period.
6.	The meteorological department of a place observes the changes in weather conditions. The study of weather forecasting is known as meteorology.	Institutes of climate studies observe and predict the changes in climate. This study is called climatology.