The distributing of the permanent in terms of age groups (in the
period of January of 2020, as a percentage of total)
The people under the age of ability to work
The people at the age of ability to work
The people over the age of ability to work
ISSN: 2278-4853 Special Issue, March, 2020 Impact Factor: SJIF 2020 = 6.882
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Asian Research Journals
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38
Special
Issue
In addition, the age of ability to work is appointed for women from 16 to 55 as well as for men
from 16 to 60 in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Besides, 58,9 % of the total population in the
republic includes the people who are able to work.
So there are a sufficient number of labour resources in the country, providing them with jobs,
surging material welfare, finding jobs or creating them concerning their educational level are
still being one of the most difficult problems though.
In the state the age of marriage is equal for both women and men, which is accepted at the age
18
8
. In December and January of 2019 310,9 thousand marriage and 31,4 thousand divorce are
recorded by FHDYO. There is the main one of the reasons for the divorces, which is caused by
financial deficiency generating in the families.
When the data of migration of the people were analyzed, it is found that the number of the
emigrated reached 158,8 thousand people, which were 156,3 thousand people from the republic
regions and 2,5 thousand people from foreign countries, moreover, the people who were moved
away were 169,5 thousand (156,3 thousand people from the republic regions and 13,2 thousand
people from the foreign countries) in the period of 2019. As a result, the balance of migration
amounted 10,7
9
thousand people. The primary cause of this situation is supposed that enough
rate of jobs lacks, there are no guaranteed jobs or the wages of workers is low in the country,
which leads that people have difficulty in living by financial side.
If we exemplified the analysis by the total income of the inhabitants, the total income of the
population composed 344,7 trillion sum, which means that 10,3 million sum of the total income
matched per person. The real growth rate of total income of the people went up to 106,5%
(nominal 121,9%) so that 104,5% (119,7%) rise accounted for every person. In this
circumstance, the amount of real revenue of the people witnessed noticeably lower increase
although the degree of inflation became 15,2
10
percent in the state in that whole year.
69,1 % of the total income of the population constituents earnings taken from labour pursuits
(the salary of the employees and other income from their being independently employed). Within
the total income of the people 27, 1 percent concludes the earning of the employee such as wage,
salary. Likewise, the benefits taken from being freely employed experiences 42, 0 percent. The
complete quantity of profit from property (13,7% accounts interest rate, 23,3% - dividends,
0,1% - income from copyrights and 62,9% - other proprietary proceeds ) includes 11,9 trillion
sum.
Particularly, 39, 2 percent of the gains obtained from the transfers accounts for social transfers
(pensions -82,5 % , allowance-13,7% bursary-3,8%) and 60,8 % matches to the rest of the gain
from current transfers.
ISSN: 2278-4853 Special Issue, March, 2020 Impact Factor: SJIF 2020 = 6.882
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