Asian Research Journals
http://www.tarj.in
36
Special
Issue
It is gradually fathomed by some people that paying subsistence money and reliefs or climbing
their rates would solve these problems. It is one-side approach not having a chance to sort out the
issue fluently.
It is said that decreasing the level of poverty is that entrepreneurs are encouraged, the internal
capability and ability of human are shown, complex social-economic policy in terms of creating
new job places is implemented
1
.
Following to the information of the World bank, 736 million people which constitutes 10 % of
the world population live with less than 1,9 dollar earnings per day in the extremely needy
situation whereas the almost half of the world population, which is 3,4 billion people, earns less
than 5,5 dollar daily. The most impoverished degree is seen in Africa continent, for example, the
most penniless countries are the Democratic Republic of Congo (77, 1%) and Madagascar
(77,6%)
2
.
“The World Bank directs 5-6 billions $ investment to settle these functions through the project
called (UNDP) in the 174 countries every year
3
”
The result of transformation of the economic system aimed to form economic subjects of the
market type within fundamental institutional reformation in the world is that the deep changes of
social re-production and its adopted economic mechanisms are inducing. Thus, a state’s
economic capability, its upward trends and purposeful scientific research devoted to the
consequences of the social-economic reformation are more acceleratingin the new economic
condition in the world along with the developing countries by improving the economic activity
of the households as an economic subject, who is a main deliverer of resources in the social re-
production process and a primary consumer of products made.
Nowadays the more the objects such as raising the number of households who re-produce labour
resources as independent economic subject, saving human capital and investing the savings to
real economic sectors are done, the more the economic system is settled and has high economic
growth opportunities in our state. They intensify an economic increase and people’s life
abundance via the economic activity in the way of striving stability in the economy. “Indeed, we
are able to only achieve abundant life, progressing by active doing business, non-stopping labour
and researching”
4
.
Today rapid developing of households and ameliorating their economic activity are considerably
necessary for enhancing population’s standard of living, providing them with consuming goods
as well as solving the problem of unemployment in the globalization circumstance. In terms of
this, the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan claimed: “The basic aim of this policy is that we
must create wide atmosphere and chance for every citizen to fulfil their strength and opportunity,
capability and ability”
5
. What is more, exploring the main point, features, functions and social-
economic capacity of households, resolving some issues in growing their economic energy and
scientifically-theorically basing the helping projects organized by the authority are being
tremendously significant in the circumstance of the modernization of the economy.
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