Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research (AJMR)
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AJMR
deliberate consciousness, belonging to the field of special knowledge of the term, accuracy,
correctness of meaning, contextual independence (within the thematic text, consistency,
nominative, lack of expression and speech stylistic neutrality, expediency, and consistency.
There are many definitions of the term as one of the linguistic universals in the works of various
authors, although it appears in modern research as a word or phrase expressing the concept of a
specific field of knowledge or activity
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. The term is “word or verbal complex ... they enter into a
systemic relationship with other words and verbal complexes and forms, together with each
other
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. They are characterized by high information content, accuracy, precision and expressive
neutrality
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. S.V.Grinev defines this term as "a nominative special lexical unit (word or phrase)
of a particular language used for the exact name of a particular concept
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." According to
A.S.Gerd, the term Thus, various authors in the definition of the term highlight one or two of the
most important or basic, in their opinion, features
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. The definition can be used. Using the
definition of the term to get a general idea of the named object (it can be a concrete and
material, abstract mental structure), at the same time eliminates the inherent uncertainty. Where a
positive definition is possible, the definition should not be negative, it should be commensurate
with what it describes.
In modern terminology, not only words or phrases but also sentences can be used to define
terms
13
. The terms are used in special military, naval, and sports languages are represented by
subgroups of the command-semantic direction. Generally accepted context, only words and
phrases are used as terms. Speech as a grammatical category is the opposite of word and phrase
in syntax. The proposal serves to communicate about something, performs a communicative
function have been any candidate function. Therefore, we can assume that the proposition is not
a term. This term should correspond to the characteristics of nominativeness, stability, and
reproducibility in speech, where the sentence is not appropriate as a unit of message. Thus, the
definition of a term should reflect its main features and characteristics; it should be short and to
the point. Also, O.S. Akhmanova defines the term as "a special (scientific, technical, etc.) word
or phrase." A language created (borrowed, borrowed, etc.) to clearly express specific concepts
and define specific objects”
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It follows from this point it can be concluded that any word or phrase of a language can serve as
a term if its meaning is included in the system of concepts "related to a particular structured
subject area". The uniqueness of the term is not in the expression, but in the nature of the
meaning. The peculiarity of the term is that a term is an artificial, deliberate word that is related
to a scientific concept”
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. The terms also represent specific concepts. They are related to them
and have a special, dominant role in the structure of the term, eliminating the connotative
components of the term. If we define a concept, the defining elements are added to a simple one-
word term, thus creating a specific correlation with the original concept. These can be
terminological expressions or complex terms. An intermediate type between a free and a
phraseological phrase is a combination of terms. It is grammatically free. However, many
terminological expressions are, as a rule, semantically close to the type of free expressions,
because their meanings are equal to the sum of the meanings of their components
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. Complex
terms are distinguished on the basis of three properties (communication, stability, and repetition).
These terms are "a peculiar example of the contradiction between form and content: the form is
divided into parts, and they are one, the content and the fulfillment of this function in language,
as words and terms
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" They were not re-created, but were adopted as a finished form of special
speech. Even multi-component terms are considered ready-made and well-established when they
are included in sentences. Thus, a term is a specific linguistic unit (word or phrase), concept,
ISSN: 2278-4853 Vol 10, Issue 9, September, 2021 Impact Factor: SJIF 2021 = 7.699
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