having been translated by Jack – men matnni Jek tomonidan tarjima qilinganligini tasavvur qilyapman Jack admitted having stolen the money – Jek pulni o’g’irlaganligini tan oldi Jack admitted the money having been stolen – Jek pulni o’g’irlangan ekanligini tan oldi Gerundining qo’llanish holatlari 1) Predlogdan so’ng doim gerundi qo’llanadi: Preposition + doing Instead of staying at home, Jack went to the theatre – uyda qolish o’rniga Jek teatrga bordi I usually have a rest after finishing work – men odatda ish tugaganidan so’ng dam olaman Jack has wide experience in teaching math. – Jek matematika fanidan ta’lim berishda keng tajribaga ega
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NOTE1. Biror bir ish-harakatning boshqa bir ish-harakat vositasida bajarilganligini
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