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One of + the + Superlative degree
Bill Gates is
one of
the
rich
est
men in the world – Bil Geyt dunyoning eng boy
kishilaridan biri.
John is
one of
the most
advanced students in our group – John guruhimizning eng
harakatchan talabalaridan biri
Of the two – “ikkalasini ichida, ikkalasiga qaraganda”
Bu birikma bilan doim sifatlarning orttirma darajasi qo’llanadi va qiyosiy
darajadagi sifatlar oldidan aniq artikl
“the”
qo’llanadi:
Subject + Verb + the + Comparative degree + of the two
+ Noun
Sarah is
the
clever
er of the two
students
– Sara bu 2 ta talabaga qaraganda
aqlliroq.
This book is
the more interesting
of the two
books –
Bu kitob ikkitasiga
qaraganda qiziqarliroq.
This car is the newer
of the two cars
– Ikkita mashinani ichida bunisi yangiroq
“Of the two” birikmasi gapning boshida ham qo’llanishi mumkin:
Of the two + Noun, Subject + Verb + the + Comparative
Of the two students,
Sarah is
the cleverer
– Ikki talaba ichida Sara aqlliroq.
Of the two books,
this book is
the more interesting
– Ikkita kitobni ichida mana bu
kitob qiziqarliroq
Of the two cars,
this car is
the
new
er
– Ikkita mashinani ichida bunisi yangiroq
NOTE: “Of the two” birikmasidagi “2” raqami uch, to’rt yoki yuqori
sonlarga o’zgarsa, sifatlarning orttirma darajasi qo’llanadi:
Subject + Verb + the + Superlative degree + of the three
(four, five,…) + Noun
Sarah is
the
clever
est of the three
students – Sara uchta talaba ichida eng aqllisi.
This book is
the most interesting
of the four
books – Bu kitob to’rtta kitob ichidagi
eng qiziqarlisi.
This car is
the
new
esr
of the five
cars – bu mashina beshta mashinadan eng yangisi
4) Teng daraja –
ikkita shaxs yoki narsa-predmetning belgi- hususiyatini o’zaro
teng, bir xil ekanligini ko’rsatadi.
a) Ingliz tilida teng daraja sifatlarning oddiy darajasi va “as…as…” (-…dek)
iborasi bilan yasaladi:
Subject + Verb + as, Positive degree as + Noun / pronoun
John
is as tall as
Jack – John Jekdek novcha.
This room is
as large as
the room – Bu xona anavi xonadek keng.
This film is
as interesting as
that film which I saw yesterday – Bu film kecha ko’rgan
filmim kabi
qiziqarli ekan.
Bo’lishsiz shakli: Subject + Verb + not as / so, Positive degree as + Noun /
pronoun
John is
not
as (so) tall as Jack
This room is
not
as (so) large as that room.
This film is
not
as (so) interesting as that film which I saw yesterday
b) Teng darajada bir narsa- predmetning belgi- hususiyatini boshqa bir
narsa- predmetning belgi- hususiyatiga qaraganda bir necha bor oshirib