Қарши давлат университети ҳузуридаги илмий даражалар берувчи phD

Correspondence of research to the priority directions of development of science and technology of the Republic. The research was conducted within the framework of the priority direction of the development of science and technology of the Republic «Spiritual, moral and cultural development of a democratic and legal society, the formation of an innovative economy».
The degree of study of the problem. The emergence of tetralogy in the world literary process is evident in English, French, and Russian literature. However, the study of this genre as a whole began in the 30s and 40s of the XX century. When the study of tetralogy was gaining momentum in the heyday of European literature, the emergence of this genre in Uzbek prose had not yet been observed³². However, it should be noted that in Uzbek literature there is a lot of work on the study of our historical novels, which is a large work of epic nature, covering national problems and history. Among them special researches of Oybek, Izzat Sultan, M.Kushjanov, S.Mirvaliev³³, doctoral works of our well-known scientists A.Kattabekov, N.Shodiev³⁴. In the prose of the independence period, a number of studies on our historical novelism were created. In particular, in the dissertations of I.Samandarov, A.Ergashev, O.Iskandarova, Z.Rahimov, Sh.Isaeva, A.Nosirov, G.Murodov the place of legend in the subject composition of historical novels, historicality, the image of character, important poetic features of creativity were studied³⁵.
The author Muhammad Ali’s mastery in creating a historical tetralogy described his research into the extent to which the events of the work could form a chain of interconnectedness. Also, «Perfection of motherland history», «Genius created by the people», «Children of Sahibkiran», «Garden of Amir Temur», «Great monument», «Great symbol of humanity», «The great owner of the sacred house», «A word about Amir Temur»³⁶, etc. articles were also used to explain the content of the research.
It should be noted that after the creation of this epic of Muhammad Ali, there were many scientific observations about him. Among them, the collection «Character of the Great Reign»³⁷, which includes almost all genres of literary criticism, is distinguished by its scientific value. In the articles of such well-known literary critics as Matyokub Kushjanov, Begali Kasimov, Bakhtiyor Nazarov, Akmal Saidov, Pirimqul Kadyrov, Ubaydulla Uvatov, Damin Turaev, Islamjon Yakubov, Nusratullo Jumakhoja, the artistic interpretation of historical reality, The two-volume novel «Sarbadorlar» analyzes the role of yeast in the formation of the epic, the author's artistic discoveries in the life and work of the Temurids. Literary critic Damin Turaev's book «Uzbek Tetralogy»³⁸ studies the epic of Muhammad Ali's novel «The Great Reign» on the basis of historical-comparative method, focusing on the analysis of historical and chronotope imagery.
It is noteworthy that in the current literature there were studies devoted to the study of the artistic interpretation of the image of Amir Temur and the Temurids in prose and drama³⁹. The above research does not specifically study poetic issues such as the genesis and improvement of historical tetralogy in Uzbek prose, the artistic idea, the factors that provide artisticity, the interpretation of character in the example of the epic novel «The Great Reign» in our object.