Description sector
|
Products (according to the Standard Industrial Classification of the CBS 1993)
|
291
|
Manufacture of for the production of mechanical energy, and application and overhaul
|
Engines and turbines, pumps and compressors, valves, gears, bearings and other gear.
|
292
|
Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery and equipment
|
Industrial furnaces and burners, lifting equipment, lifting equipment and other transport equipment; machines and equipment for industrial refrigeration and air conditioning; machinery and equipment
|
293
|
Manufacture of agricultural machinery and equipment
|
Agricultural tractors; agricultural machinery and agricultural implements
|
294
|
Manufacture of machine tools
|
Machine tools
|
295
|
Manufacture of machinery for specific industrial activities and devices
|
Machines for iron - and steel production; machines for mineral extraction and construction; machines and devices for the food and beverage industry; machines and equipment for the textile, clothing, leather and leather products industry; machinery and equipment for paper and paperboard production; Other machinery and equipment
|
296
|
Manufacture of weapons and ammunition
|
Weapons and ammunition
|
297
|
Manufacture of domestic appliances
|
electrical household appliances; non-electric domestic appliances
|
This composition of the machinery industry has been significantly altered with the latest revision of the Dutch Standard Industrial Classification of 1993. The Standard Industrial Classification of 1974 broke down the machinery industry into nine sectors:
Agricultural machine industry
Metalworking Machine - Industry and machine tool factories
Manufacturers of machinery and equipment for the food, chemical and allied industries
Manufacturers of machinery and equipment for the rubber and plastics
Manufacturers of gears, gearing and driving elements
Manufacturers of machinery and equipment and wood furniture etc.
Manufacturers of steam boiler, and power tools industry
Office machinery industry
Other machinery and equipment industry
It may be clear that classification is by markets, and the more recent classification is by product.
Products of the machine industry[edit]
The machine industry makes a very diverse range of products. A selection:
Engine
Steam turbine
Gas turbine
Pump
Compressor
Gear
Bearing of a gas turbine
Climate control (of a hospital)
Cooling system
Tractor
Agricultural machinery
Small tools
Machine tool
Machine for mineral extraction
Machines for food industry
Industrial robots
Machine industry in different countries[edit]
Germany[edit]
In Germany, in 2011 about 900,000 people were employed[5] in the machine industry and an estimated of 300,000 abroad. The combined turnover of the sector was €238 billion, of which 60% came from export. There were about 6,600 active companies, and 95% of those companies employed less than 500 people. Each employee generated an average of 148,000 Euro. Some of the largest companies in Germany are DMG Mori Seiki AG, GEA Group, Siemens AG, and ThyssenKrupp.
France[edit]
In the French machinery industry in 2009 about 650,000 people were employed, and the sector generated a turnover of 44 billion euros. Because of the crisis, the turnover of the sector had fallen by 15 percent. Due to stronger consumer spending and continuing demand from the energy sector and transport sector, the damage of the crisis was still limited.[6] Alternatively, some companies decided to focus their request on used industrial equipment. This guarantee attractive prices and better time delivery.[7] [8]
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