«MODERN SCIENTIFIC CHALLENGES AND TRENDS»
SCIENCECENTRUM.PL
ISSUE 3
ISBN 978-83-949403-3-1
156
Razzoqova Maqsuda Qudrat qizi
Urgench State University
(Urgench, Uzbekistan)
GESTURE FACILITATES THE SYNTACTIC ANALYSIS OF SPEECH
Annotation
: This article illuminates non- verbal communication in speech.
The significance of body language in spoken interaction as well as to determine
how to facilitate the syntactic analysis of speech.
Key words
: Verbal and non- verbal communication, speech, gestures, and
body language.
As we know, there are variety of world languages around the world. In
addition, they have their own specific features, which differ from one another.
Today, the English language is internationally important
language in any country
because it is the language of education, economics,
politics, medicine,
engineering, technology, diplomacy
and the language of books, newspapers,
science periodicals. It is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world.
Currently, many people are learning English as a foreign or second language
because of its importance in any corner of the life. There
are a lot of gestures or
body languages, which illustrate their meaning differently in any languages when
the spoken interaction occurred. We can distinguish two types of communication:
Verbal communication and Non-verbal communication in English language. We can
come across the following types of non- verbal communication.
This can help us to facilitat the syntactic analysis of our speech. The
speaker can look at his audience while he talks and his gestures are a spontaneous
reflection of the structure of his thought. Providing
the gestures are controlled,
butterflies in the stomach are invisible to the audience.
More specific emotions produce particular gestures
– first – clenching
(aggression), face- touching (anxiety), scratching (self- blame),
and forehead
–
wiping (tiredness) and so on. An anxious person tends to talk faster than normal
and at a higher pitch. People move their hands when they talk, and these gestures
take many forms. They may move their hands in time with the pace of their speech:
Politicians often do this when speaking in front of a group. That is why this body
language facilitates their utterance at the same time. They may point when drawing
attention to a particular spot or asking for something they want. Many gestures also
track the content of what is being said.
A speaker might say, ―Michael ran from his
chair to the pool and dove in‖ and make a gesture that tracks the motion, including
a little rise and fall in the gesture to indicate Michael‘s dive.