Adkhamjon anvarovich suitable for the university applicants

Unit 20. WEATHER AND THE ENVIRENMENT
Topic vocabulary

1. 
   Urban - Shahar, shaharga oid
   
2. 
   Suburban - Shahar atrofidagi
   
3. 
   Rural - Qishloq, qishloqqa oid
   
4. 
   Smog - Zaxarli tutun
   
5. 
   Fog - Tuman
   
6. 
   Smoke - Sigaret tutuni
   
7. 
   Mist - Qirovli tuman
   
8. 
   Weather - Ob-havo
   
9. 
   Climate - Iqlim
   
10. 
    Forecast - Ob-havo bashorati
    
11. 
    Prediction - Bashorat
    
12. 
    Waste - Musor (keraksiz material)
    
13. 
    Litter - Axlat chiqindi
    
14. 
    Rubbish – Musor, chiqindi
    
15. 
    Clean - Toza(lamoq)
    
16. 
    Clear - Toza, aniq
    
17. 
    Pour - Chelaklab quymoq
    
18. 
    Dizzle - Maydalab yog’ish
    
19. 
    Flood - Suv toshqini
    
20. 
    Environment - Atrof-muhit
    
21. 
    Surroundings - Atrof
    
22. 
    Wind - Shamol
    
23. 
    Air - Havo
    
24. 
    Reservoir - Suv ombori
    
25. 
    Lake - Ko’l
    
26. 
    Puddle - Ko’lmak
    
27. 
    Pond - Hovuz, havza
    
28. 
    Thunder - Momaqaldiroq
    
29. 
    Lightning - Yashin
    
30. 
    Global - Global, xalqaro
    
31. 
    Worldwide - Dunyo bo’ylab
    
32. 
    Plain - Tekislik
    
33. 
    Land - Quruqlik
    
34. 
    Field - Dala
    
35. 
    Desert - cho’l
    
36. 
    Extinct - Noyob, yo’q bo’lib ketgan
    
37. 
    Endangered - Yo’q bo’lish xavfida ostida
    
38. 
    Reuse - Qayta 'istilatish
    

Phrasal verbs

1. 
   Call for - Talab qilmoq
   
2. 
   Call off - Qoldirmoq, bekor qilmoq
   
3. 
   Clear up - Yaxshilanmoq (ob- havo)
   
4. 
   Cut off - Aloqani uzish
   
5. 
   Die down - Pasaymoq, susaymoq
   
6. 
   Do up - Remont qilmoq
   
7. 
   Face up to - Ko’nikmoq
   
8. 
   Get (sb) down - Umidini so’ndirish
   
9. 
   Put down to - Natijasini tushuntirmoq
   
10. 
    Put out - O’chirmoq
    
11. 
    Set in - Kirib kelish
    
12. 
    Stand for - Chidamoq
    
13. 
    Tear down - Olib tashlamoq, buzmoq
    
14. 
    Throw away - Otib yuborish, tashlab yuborish
    

Phrases and collocations

1. 
   Control - Nazorat
   
2. 
   Lose control(of sth) - Nazoratni yo’qotmoq
   
3. 
   Take control (of sth) - Nazoratiga olmoq
   
4. 
   Have control(of sth) - Nazoratga ega bo’lish
   
5. 
   In control - Nazoratda
   
6. 
   Out of control - Nazoratsiz, nazoratdan chiqqan
   
7. 
   Effect - Ta’sir
   
8. 
   Have an effect (on sth/sb) - Ta’siri bo’lmoq
   
9. 
   Take effect - Kuchga kirish
   
10. 
    End - Oxiri,tugamoq
    
11. 
    In the end Nihoyat /At the end (of) - Ning oxirida
    
12. 
    Come to an end - Oxiriga, nixoyasiga yetmoq
    
13. 
    Come to the end (of sth)/ Reach to the end (of sth) – oxiriga yetmoq
    
14. 
    Happy ending - Baxtli yakun
    
15. 
    Floor - Pol
    
16. 
    On the floor - Polda
    
17. 
    On the ground floor - 1- qavatda
    
18. 
    On the first floor - 2- qavatda
    
19. 
    On the second floor - 3- qavatda
    
20. 
    Fuss - Injiqlik
    
21. 
    Make a fuss (about sth doing) - Injiqlik qilmoq
    
22. 
    Cause a fuss (about sth doing) - Shov-shuvga sabab bo’lish
    
23. 
    Long - Uzun
    
24. 
    (for) as long as - Sharti bilan
    
25. 
    (for) a long time(to do) - (uzoq) vaqt oladi
    
26. 
    Long to do - Bajarishga uzoq
    
27. 
    Long for sth (to do) - Intiqlik bilan kutmoq
    
28. 
    Look – Qaramoq
    
29. 
    Have a look at /Take a look at – ga nazar tashlamoq
    
30. 
    Look like sb/sth - 0 ’ xshamoq(ko’rinishi)
    
31. 
    Look at - Ga qaramoq
    
32. 
    Look for - Qidirmoq
    
33. 
    Mess - Tartibsizlik
    
34. 
    Make a mess (of sth) - Tartibsizlik qilmoq
    
35. 
    In a mess - Tartibsiz
    
36. 
    Responsibility - Javobgarlik
    
37. 
    Have (the) responsibility for - Ma’suliyati bo’lmoq
    
38. 
    Take (the) responsibility for - Ma’suliyatni bo’yniga olish
    
39. 
    Shower - Dush
    
40. 
    Take a shower - Dush qabul qilmoq
    
41. 
    Have a shower - dush qabul qilmoq
    
42. 
    A rain shower - Mayin yomg’ir
    
43. 
    A light shower of rain - Maydalab yog’adigan yomg’ir
    
44. 
    A heavy shower of rain - Jala
    
45. 
    Sight - Ko’rish
    
46. 
    Catch sight of - Ilg’ab olish
    
47. 
    Lose sight of - Ko’zdan yo’qotish
    
48. 
    In sight of - Ning ko’rinishida
    
49. 
    At first sight - Bir qarashda
    
50. 
    Waste - Behuda sarflash
    
51. 
    A waste of time - Vaqtni behuda sarflash
    
52. 
    Waste your time – vaqtni behuda o’tkazish
    
53. 
    Industrial waste - Sanoat chiqindisi
    
54. 
    Household waste - Uy- ro’zg’or chiqindisi
    
55. 
    Weather forecast - Ob-havo bashorati
    
56. 
    Under the weather Ob-havo ta’sirida, xarakteri tez o’zgaradigan insonlar
    
57. 
    World - Dunyo
    
58. 
    All over the world - Butun dunyoda
    
59. 
    Around the world - Dunyo bo’ylab
    
60. 
    Throughout the world - Butun dunyo bo’yi
    
61. 
    The whole world - Butun dunyo
    
62. 
    In the world - Dunyoda
    
63. 
    World record - Jahon rekordi