Adjective making suffixes in english and uzbek languages



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Allaboyeva Z ADJECTIVE MAKING SUFFIXES IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES


MINISTRY OF HIGHER AND SECONDARY SPECIAL
EDUCATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

ТЕRMEZ STATE UNIVERSITY


DEPARTMENT OF PHILOLOGY AND TEACHING LANGUAGES: ENGLISH


COURSE WORK

on the theme




ADJECTIVE MAKING SUFFIXES IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES






DONE BY: 1th course master student of the English
department of philology and teaching languages
Allaboyeva Z________




SUPERVISOR: PhD Xudaynazarova O.A _____





TERMEZ- 2022
ADJECTIVE MAKING SUFFIXES IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES
PLAN
INTRODUCTION
1. THE MOST PRELIMINARY REVIEWS ABOUT THE SUFFIX
2.THE ETYMOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF SUFFIXES
3. SUFFIXES IN THE FORMATION OF THE WORD.
CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES

INTRODUCTION
In morphological theory, word-formation is that branch of the science of language which studies the patterns on which a language forms new lexical units, i.e. words. Knowledge of derivational morphology is the ability to gain information about the pronunciation, part of speech and meaning of new words from their prefixes, roots, and suffixes.
This is evidenced by the following opinion of Halliday : “all languages require new terms, or new combinations of words, to express new ideas”. That is why, in this respective, morphological processes, otherwise known as word formation processes are the major processes whereby words are formed in Language, moreover, the process that have probably added the largest number of words fall into two expansive categories, inflection and derivation. As Katamba mentioned, inflection is driven by the requirement to form a word with the appropriate form in a particular grammatical context.
Suffixes stand after the root word. Adding a suffix changes the spelling and the meaning of words. But also lead to further spelling complications. e.g. –ity can be added to – able, but the result is – ability (suitability); and when adverbs are form by adding –ic the result is usually – ically (e.g. frantically).
Suffixation is the formation of words with the help of suffixes. According to Ginzburg suffixation is the formation of words with the help of suffixes. Suffixes usually modify the lexical meaning of the base and can transfer words to a different part of speech.
Learners of English need to know how suffixes are added to words and the spelling rules; this knowledge also helps learners to deepen their understanding of grammar and in particular of how morphology relates to syntax and meaning.
A suffix (also called ending) is an affix that is placed after the stem of a word. Some examples are case endings, which indicate the grammatical case of nouns or adjectives, and verb endings, which form the conjugation of verbs.
This course paper is devoted to the following factors:
Necessity of studying main types, the historical development of suffixes, the contrasting of investigation of suffixes in English and Uzbek languages
Necessity of analyzing similarities and differences of suffixes in English and Uzbek languages
Necessity of identifying semantic problems in the process of suffixes and giving solutions to them
Problem development status: In this scientific field a good many scientists and researchers have investigated: Ginzburg R.S. A course in Modern Lexicology. – Moscow: High School, 1979. – 269 c. Halliday M.On Language and Linguistics. – London: Continuum, 2003. – p.73.Azimova M. The comparative study of semantic derivation in English and Uzbek languages. – Samarkand, 2017.Rasulova M.I., Shukurova Z.I. Comparative typology of English, Uzbek and Russian languages. – Tashkent, 2017. – 260 p.
The aim of the work is to show similarities and differences between the adjective making suffixes of these two languages have been identified by classifying and comparing them.
, to identify theoretical and practical ways to the problems in this process and find relevant solutions.
The tasks of the investigation include00:
To study the historical development of suffixes;
To study types and peculiarities of suffixes in English and Uzbek languages
to study similiarities and differences between suffixes in English and Uzbek languages
The subject of the work is .To study types and peculiarities of suffixes in English and Uzbek languages

The object of the work is suffixes in English and Uzbek languages


The novelty of the work includes in the studying similiarities and differences between suffixes in English and Uzbek languages, analyzing them and giving possible solutions. Since suffixes are widely used in society, and requests wisdom and resourcefulness from readers or listeners, the necessity of investigating suffixes is very vital.
Materials of the work: scientific books, dictionaries, dissertations, internet resources.
Methodological basis of the given research is composed with the following scientific works: Azimova M. The comparative study of semantic derivation in English and Uzbek languages. – Samarkand, 2017.Farmonov B. 2017. Міжнародний науковий журнал. 4 (26).Ginzburg R.S. A course in Modern Lexicology. – Moscow: High School, 1979. – 269 c.Halliday M.On Language and Linguistics. – London: Continuum, 2003. – p.73.Katamba F. English words. – London & New York: Routledge, 2005. – 222 p.Rasulova M.I., Shukurova Z.I. Comparative typology of English, Uzbek and Russian languages. – Tashkent, 2017. – 260 p.
Theoretical value: The investigation of contrasting and comparing problems of suffixes contributes for further developments of lexicology, morphology, semantics and the field of other English and Uzbek studies.
Practical value: This work can be an invaluable source for English learners, teachers, researchers and students as well.
The structure of the work: The structure is composed of the following parts: introduction, three main chapters, conclusion, references.



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