ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN SCIENCE, EDUCATION AND TRAINING. FEBRUARY, 2021 -III. ISSN 2181-9750
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their share in the distribution of national wealth. The complexity of social justice
is distinguished by how important it is in ensuring the stability of society. It is also
characterized by a systemic influence on the development of economic, political,
spiritual and cultural spheres of society. Social justice is based on meeting the basic
interests and daily needs of all social strata, including guardians and marginalized
groups. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights states: "Everyone has the right to
a fair and public hearing by an independent and impartial tribunal, in the determination
of his rights and obligations and of any criminal charge against him."[8.185]
The existence of social justice in society softens the sharpness of existing socio-
economic, political contradictions and the essence of the gaps between the rich and the
poor, between all major political and economic groups. Social justice contributes to the
ideological strengthening of citizenship, the development of moral and ethical
foundations in the relationship between government agencies, business and civil
society within the modern social system. In his time, Amir Temur's work "Temur's
Statutes" also covered in detail the issues of fair work and remuneration: "Sayyids,
scholars, mashayiks, fuzaro, akobir and nobles should be cherished. Let the Kadhudas,
the kalontars, the farmers, and the cultivators of the fields rejoice and turn to
themselves. Let them keep the people between hope and fear. Let them be punished
according to their sins and deeds. Let the sayyids, scholars, sheikhs, nobles, dervishes
of the countries subordinate to me reward the one who sits in solitude with exile, duty
and salary (alimony). Let the poor and needy, the blind and the lame, be given a
provision. Let them give a task to their teachers and sheikhs. [9.97]
Social justice depends on the cultural context of social development and, above
all, the level of development of legal culture in society, which is based on transparency,
willingness to compromise, partnership and respect for human social and economic
rights. This gives government agencies ample opportunity to work with business and
civil society organizations to develop coordinated decisions on major economic,
political and social issues. Social justice is formed as a result of the settlement of acute
conflicts between major political, ethnic and social groups on the basis of consensus in
a period of radical historical change. Citizens perception of society as just or unjust
depends on the building of a conscious state and the recognition of national ideology.
"If it's a national idea, the goal is clear," he said. Virtuous goals, on the other hand,
encourage everyone to mobilize and further unite society. A state with its own national
idea, national ideology will be strong, powerful and prosperous [10.473].
The ideology serves to develop the spiritual and moral basis for the effective
targeted solution of major social problems, both by the state, which implements social,
economic, political and cultural initiatives, and by non-governmental entities and local
communities. "The ideology of national independence, based on the ancient traditions,
customs, language, heart and psyche of our people, creates opportunities to instill in
our minds a sense of confidence in the future, kindness, honesty, patience, justice,
enlightenment" [11.203]. After all, the common object of ideology is man and his
conscious, intelligent, perceptive behavior, attitudes, lifestyle, behavior, morals,
customs, which are reflected in certain concepts. Such a socio-mental, spiritual process,
in turn, is the main criterion of a just social system, which respects every person as an
individual, regardless of nationality, race, lineage, religion, beliefs. Such a just social
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