Chapter 19
KAPLAN PUBLISHING
357
Statement of profit or loss for of Geronimo for the year ended
31 December 20X6
$000
Sales revenue
1,100
Cost of sales
(678)
–––––
Gross profit
422
Operating expenses
(309)
–––––
Operating profit
113
Investment income
– interest
15
– dividends
57
Finance charge
(22)
Income tax
(71)
–––––
Net profit for year
92
–––––
•
Operating expenses include a loss on disposal of non-current
assets of $5,000.
•
During the year and item of plant was disposed of. The plant
originally cost $80,000 and had accumulated depreciation to the
date of disposal of $15,000.
Calculate the cash flow generated from operations using the
indirect method.
5
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash flows may include:
•
interest
paid
•
income taxes paid.
Calculation of interest/income taxes paid
The cash flow should be calculated by reference to:
•
the charge to profits for the item (shown in the statement of profit or loss);
and
•
any opening or closing payable balance shown on the statement of
financial position.
Statement of cash flows
358
KAPLAN PUBLISHING
A T-account working may be useful:
e.g. Interest/tax payable account
$
$
Accrual b/f
X
Cash paid (ß)
X
P&L charge
X
Accrual c/f
X
–––––
–––––
X
X
–––––
–––––
The opening and closing accruals are taken from the relevant statement of
financial position. The expense for the year is taken from the statement of profit
or loss. The missing figure will therefore be the cash paid in the year.
Test your understanding 3
Identify and calculate the cash flows relating to interest paid and
income tax paid for inclusion under the heading ‘Cash flows from
operating activities’ within Geronimo’s statement of cash flows.
6
Cash flows from Investing activities
Cash flows from Investing activities may include:
•
interest
received
•
dividends
received
•
proceeds of sale of non-current assets.
Cash outflows may include:
•
purchase of property, plant and equipment.
Calculation of interest and dividends received
Again, the calculation should take account of both the income shown in the
statement of profit or loss and any relevant receivables balance from the
opening and closing statements of financial position.
Chapter 19
KAPLAN PUBLISHING
359
A T-account working may be useful:
e.g. Interest receivable
$
$
Interest receivable b/f
X
P/L interest receivable
X
Cash received (ß)
X
Interest receivable c/f
X
–––––
–––––
X
X
–––––
–––––
Test your understanding 4
Identify and calculate the dividends and interest received to be
shown under the heading ‘Cash flows from investing activities
‘within Geronimo’s statement of cash flows.
Calculation of purchase of property, plant and equipment and proceeds of
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