I have a shower every morning. (я принимаю душ - действие)
- I have got a bath. (я приобрела(купила) ванную)
I usually have a sandwich for my lunch. (have = eat - not have got) but I've got some sandwiches. Would you like one?
When do you usually have a lesson?
- She doesn't have a yoga lesson every morning.
- Did you have a good time yesterday?
- I didn't have a good time yesterday
LESSON 19
THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE – простое прошедшее время
Form
Положительные предложения:
Для образования прошедшего времени существуют дав вида глаголов:
К глаголам первой группы мы добавляем окончание -ed,такие глаголы называются правильными.
to work – worked to plan – planned to prefer – preferred to smoke – smoked
to love – loved to hope – hoped to dream – dreamed to sneak – sneaked
to close – closed to play – played to threate n – threatened to show – showed
to call – called to fry – fried to ask – asked to wade – waded
to point – pointed to glance – glanced to instruct – instructed to fold – folded
to wave – waved to cover – covered to remove – removed to force – forced
to disappear – disappeared to explain – explained to crawl – crawled
to grab – grabbed to crackle – crackled to whisper – whispered to slam – slammed
Вторая группа глаголов это исключения они полностью меняют форму слова, к ним не добавляем окончание ed,это неправильные глаголы:
V(simple) V(past) V(simple) V(past) V(simple) V(past)
begin began fall fell leave left
brake broke feel felt lend lent
bring brought find found lose lost
build built fight fought make made
buy bought fly flew meet met
catch caught forget forgot pay paid
come came get got put put
choose chose give gave read read {red}
do did go went speak spoke
drink drank have had stand stood
eat ate sell sold take took
ring rang sit sat win won
say said sleep slept
see saw think thought
tell told hear herd
write wrote know knew
в прошедшем времени формы глаголов для всех лиц одинаковы.
S + Ved для прав. глаг
S+V (Past 2 клн) неправ гл
The judge adjured him to answer truthfully.
I decided to brazen it out and hoped they wouldn’t notice the scratch on the car.
The air conditioner stopped working a few minutes ago.
Patricia jumped up and down.
The dish fell to the floor and broke. He came towards me.
He found a ten-pound note in his pocket. I swam two miles this morning.
She burnt his old love letters. He made a mistake.
I spoke to Jane at the entrance of the building. We rode a bus to school.
Professor Adams taught class last semester.
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