2: 00 – It’s two o’clock. 2: 30 – It’s half past two. 2: 05

Hozirgi davomiy zamon – hozirgi oddiy zamon
Present continuous
Bob and Claire aren’t working today. They’re on holiday.
Bob va Klara bugun ishlamayapti. Ular ta’tilda.
They’re having a nice time.
Ular vaqtini ajoyib o’tkazishyapti.
What is Bob doing now?
Bob hozir nima qilayapti?
He is taking a picture of Claire.
U Klarani rasmga olayapti.
Biz Present Continuous ni yordamchi fe’l to be va asosiy fe’limizga -ing ni qo’shib yasaymiz. Asosiy fe’lga qo’shilgan –ing hamma shaxslarga bitta ko’rinishga egadir.
Affirmative – darak shakl
To’liq shakl/Long form Qisqa shakl/Short form
I am ‘m
He/she/it is ‘s reading
You/we/they are ‘re
Interrogative – So’roq shakl
Am I
Is he/she/it reading?
Are you/we/they
Negative – Inkor shakl
To’liq shakl/long form Qisqa shakl/short form
I am not ‘m not
He/she/it is not isn’t reading
You/we/they are not aren’t
Affirmative=positive
Subject+to be+verbing…
Negative
Subject+to be+not+verbing…
Interrogative=question
To be+subject+verbing…?
Spelling rules – harfma-harf yozish qoidasi.
Ba’zida fe’llarimizga –ing qo’shganimizda ba’zi bir o’zgarishlar ro’y beradi va ular quyidagilardir:
* Agar fe’l –e ga tugasa –ing ni qo’shganimizda –e tushib qoladi.
Dance – dancing ammo see – seeing
* Agar fe’limizning oxirida bitta urg’uli unli harf ikkita undosh harfning orasida bo’lsa –ing ni qo’shganimizda oxirgi undosh harf ikkilanadi va –ing qo’shiladi.
Run – running get – getting ammo open-opening
* Agar fe’limiz -l harfiga tugaydigan bo’lsa –ing ni qo’shganimizda -l harfi ikkilanadi.
Travel – travelling