16 ta aniq nisbatdagi zamon bo’lsada,doimiy ishlatiladiganlari sanoqli. Buni o’zbek tli bilan solishtirsa o’zbek tilida bor yog’I 3



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Bog'liq
day 1

V1

V2

V3

Ving

Write
Swim
Go
Read

Wrote
Swam
Went
Read

Written
Swum
Gone
Read

Writing
Going
Going
Reading

Misol uchun:
She has written a letter in the library recently
We have swum in ariver recently

Vocabulary




Harakat



Scare -qo’rqitmoq
Arrive-yetib kelmoq
Attack-hujum qilmoq
Hide-yashirinmoq
Hunt-ov qilmoq
Promise-vada bermoq
Reply-javob bermoq
Approach-yaqinlashmoq
Kill-o’ldirmoq
Smell-hidlamoq



Xususiyat

Aromatic-xushbo’y
Clever-aqlli
Rich-boy
Poor-kambag’al
Sensitive-sezgir
Angry-qahrli
Great-ajoyib
Cute-yoqimli
Funny-kulguli
Magic-sexrli



Narsa

Phone-telefon
Qalam-pencil
Ruchka-pen
Gul-rose
Guldon-vase
Qizil-red
Qora-black
Kitob-book
O’chirg’ich-rubber
Parta-desk



Joy

Bedroom-yotoqxona
School-maktab
Home-uy
Kitchen-oshxona
Bathroom-yuvunish xonasi



Vaqt

Today-bugun
Tomorrow-ertaga
Now-hozir
Every day-har kuni
Yesterday-kecha

Vazifa:
Lug’at yodlash.Yuqoridagi so’zladan foydalanib gap tuzish.Listening.Reading.




Day 3
Ko’rib o’tgan 5 ta zamonimizni faqat darak shaklida yetkazishdan tashqari savol berish yoki rad etish uchun ishlatish mumkun.Bunda xam umumiy xolat mavjud.
Savolda: Har doim zamonning yordamchi so’zini harakat bajaruvchidan oldinga chiqarilsa:
She did watch TV at home yesterday.
Did she watch TV at home yesterday?

You are studying English at the library.


Are you studying English at the library now?

They have finished the work.


Have they fineshed the work?
Inkor shakl faqatgina zamon yordamchisi so’ziga at qo’shish orqali yasaladi.
She did not watch TV at home yesterday.
You are not studying English at the library.
They have not fineshed the work.
HOLAT
Inhliz tilida juda ko’p ishlatiladigan holat (harakat emas) mavjud.
Bularning birinchisi “be” bo’lmoq so’zi bo’lib u zamonlarda quyidagicha tuslanadi:
Present simple-am\is\are
Past simple- was\were
Future simple- will be
I am a teacher at school
She was a doctor last year
They were friends in childhood
He will be a pilot in the future
“be” xolat fe’li bilan gap tuzishda “be’ fe’lining o’zi xam zamonni bildiruvchi yordamchi so’z xam harakat vazifasida keladi.Hamda inkor va so’roq shaklida fe’lning o’ziga “not” qo’shimchasi qo’shildi yoki xarakat bajaruvchisidan oldinga chiqadi:
I am not a teacher at school
She was not a doctor last year
Yoki:
Were they friends in childhood?
Will be a pilot in the future?

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