1. Abu Ali Ibn Sina Sultan of Medicine

The great thinker Abu Ali ibn Sina (980 - 1037) is near Bukhara Born in a family of local officials in Afshona village. His The real name is Husain ibn Abdullah. School education at the age of fifteen took it. After graduating from school, the logic of his mentor Abu Abdullah al-Natiliy, He studied philosophy, mathematics and jurisprudence. He is mainly on the science of medicine he was interested. At the time they were called Hussein in the East Sheikhulrais, in the west Avicenna, and the Arabs - Abu Ali Alhusain ibn It is known as' Abdullah ibn Hasan ibn Sina. Ibn Sina first read the Qur'an and fully mastered these lessons. At present he is logic, calculus, algebra, geasa, and astronomy. At the same time, Ibn Sina learns about natural sciences, especially his love. SHE IS his native talent and emergency and literary classes reads and studies at the age of ten - due to his poor performance easily mastered and even unknown to their teachers He also read books independently.

Plan:

1. Abu Ali Ibn Sina - Sultan of Medicine

2. Abu Al-Ibn Sina life and creativity

3. The Medicine of Abu Ali Ibn Sina thoughts

4. Medical Laws

No secret no more, it's not clear, Nothing left, not known. Deep about my knowledge I think In fact, nothing is known was not. (Abu Ali Ibn Sina)

Ibn Sina is a true encyclopaedist of his day he was successful in all of them and created works of art. Although there are more than 450 works in various sources, over time, many of them have disappeared and 242 to us arrived. 80 of them are related to philosophy, theology and mysticism, 43 of them in medicine, 19 in logic, 26 in psychology, 23 in natural sciences, 7 to astronomy, 1 to mathematics, 1 to music, 2 to chemistry, 9 to manners of science, 4 of literature and 8 of other scientists correspondence. The scientist who has reached us in general The greatest and most important work on philosophy is called Kitab al-healing. It is a scientific encyclopedia of its time. It consists of 4 parts: 1) Logic; 2) natural sciences; 3) mathematics; 4) theology. This work is partly Arabic No matter how many times it has been published, it is still a complete translation into one language in the Western and Oriental languages, with some sections still in print was made. His second work on philosophy is from the Book of Salvation (The Book of Salvation) This is a summary of the contents of Kitab al-healing was made. Ibn Sina's latest major philosophical work was "Al-Isha'ath va-ttanbihot" in a brief statement. Ibn Sina is the last large The most important of his philosophical works is the "Knowledge Book"

Categorize your subjects into categories that is, the classification of natural sciences One of the most important and important issues is their solution from a philosophical point of view approach is required. That is why The issue is always great in its time thinkers have come to think. Ibn Sina This issue is also known based on the rules. Ibn Sina's philosophical teachings are not Not only in the East, but in Western Europe It was widespread in many parts of the world and in the formation of the scientific worldview in the period of made a major difference. Ibn Sina's Medicine His services in science are great was one of the oldest in his works the millennium before the advent of medicine Not only does it end its development, it is also new even advanced to the advanced level several of his achievements during the following centuries could see it beforehand.

Ibn Sino medicine, its essence and Speaking of functions, awalo what science itself says is science touches on the issue. It's like medicine described. “Medicine is such a science, it is and the condition of the human body with health and in terms of the disease it is studied health and loss will be restored.1 ”Very much in this description of Ibn Sina There is an important point. It is health care put the issue first. So, according to Ibn Sina, The main function of medicine is people The goal is to keep your milk healthy. This idea is high The modern era of development completely to the basic principle of medicine corresponds to Ibn Sina is with this idea most medicine at that time one thousand years from the opinions of its representatives was advanced.

According to Ibn Sina, processes in the human body (growth, development, controlling digestion, muscle movement, thinking, etc.) There are forces (ie forces). Actually, this concept is well known in Rome It was founded by Claudius Galen. Each member has his or her own assumed that the manager would be quwati. Ibn Sina quotes This is probably the reason for his thinking in his comments about. Ibn Sino quota was divided into three types. These are natural, natural and vital Quotes. Each of these capacities has its own specific function. Every a certain action, activity (activity) arises from a quote. Nafsoni The source of quwat is the brain. Feelings of the nafs, perception and understanding processes. Ibn Sina is the head and peripheral nervous system function correctly. But it's a reflection of the activity not knowing how to do it, but with an abstract quwat (force) bound. According to Ibn Sina, natural power is a human being and controls its growth. In this case, the It also manages the business. In general, the natural quwat is a human variety stores. This is why it is a part of the natural quwat located in the testicle.

Ibn Sina is of the opinion that the function of medicine is to maintain health in his other works. For example, with poetry This opinion is brief in the book Urjuza fi-t-tib and concluding, "Medicine is from health and disease correction science (science). "Urjuza fi-t-tib" after "Medical Law" in terms of content and volume the second is a large poem. Ibn Sina divided the medical science into theoretical and practical parts. He wrote the theoretical part examines the basic rules of medicine. In particular, he types and causes of diseases. The practical part is the event and shows how the action is going to be. Ibn Sina is of two importance here in the matter. These include the knowledge of healthy body function, that is, the health of the body, as the scientist calls it the health science. The second issue is knowing the action of the sick body, that is, treating the disease doing it and restoring it to a healthy state. This is what Ibn Sina called healing science referred to. Avicenna includes elements, clients, hypotheses, understandings about the power, the members and their functions included. According to the scientist, each of these concepts is unique meaningful.

This is what Ibn Sina is saying to the complicated members described: “Complex members such members as Do not take a piece, it's not in the name or the tariff is not the same as the whole member, that is part of a complex member does not fully express. ”The scientist is an example of this doing, taking and writing hands and face. "One part of the face is not a face. Also a piece of arm it's not." Ibn Sina is a man in general organism and its members Galenning based on their beliefs. But by himself also made some additions. For example, Ibn Sina is from the veins structure is more precise than Galen and described in more detail. He is a middle age was one of the first that the spinal cord is in the human The Galen wrist muscle one he thought it was abdominal. This is Ibn Sina showing two abdominal muscles.

He is a native talent and is an exceptional figure easily because of his hard work and even unknown to their teachers read things independently from the book he was learning. He is rapidly growing, especially in medical science will start. Ibn Sina writes in his autobiography: In short, it is - not a hard science, for that matter Over the course of time, I have advanced (very much to science), now even physicians come and visit me learned the science. Patients too I was cured and (thus) increased as a result of my experiences, this is the door to communication (wide) to describe it difficult.

Ibn Sina's greatest medicine work is in the book Kitab al shar'i fi-tib The Law of God ” A comprehensive encyclopedia of medical science of his day All of the issues related to human health and disease in this work fully logical. The law was written between 1012 and 233, and the manuscript copies of the manuscript are readily distributed. This work is very soon in Europe will also come. In the 12th century Gerard of Cremon (1114-1187) took the "Law" from Arabic translates into Latin, and afterwards the science of medicine in European medicine He begins to study the composition of Sino. "Law" is the basic textbook and textbook This value has been preserved for over 500 years. For the first time, it's Awakening It was printed in 1473 in the city of Strasbourg, one of the humanitarian centers of the time appears. In general, the Law was published more than 40 times in full. Some and the edition of the parts is innumerable. His Arabic text dates to Rome in 1593 was published. It was reprinted several times in the 19th century. Of the "law" Although some parts have been translated into English, German and French, this is the case The most important work is to translate into modern languages ​​until the very next was not done. This difficult and responsible work is done by Uzbek Orientalists The five books of the Law were in Uzbek and Russian in 1954. Published in Tashkent for 61 years. 1000 years since the birth of Ibn Sina in 1980 the second edition of the "Law" in connection with the payment

'MEDICAL LAW' 5 TA REVIEW FROM THE BOOK

The first book is the human body, Organ Structure and functions of various diseases causes of treatment, treatment methods are described. In the second book the plant is from ore animal remedies and for which disease of each drug is a cure. In the third book, every human being in one organ diseases, their detection, and treatment methods. Surgery in the fourth book practice. The fifth book is complex drugs and their preparation methods.